Mapping interventional components and behavior change techniques used to promote self-management in people with multimorbidity : a scoping review

Ageing populations and improved survival, have contributed to a rise in the number of people living with multimorbidity, raising issues related to polypharmacy, treatment burden, competing priorities and poor coordination of care. Self-management programs are increasingly included as an essential component of interventions to improve outcomes in this population. However, an overview of how interventions supporting self-management in patients with multimorbidity is missing. This scoping review focused on mapping the literature on patient-centered interventions for people living with multimorbidity. We searched several databases, clinical registries, and grey literature for RCTs published between 1990-2019 describing interventions that supported self-management in people with multimorbidity. We included 72 studies that were found to be very heterogeneous when it comes to the population, delivery modes and modalities, intervention elements and facilitators. The results pointed to an extensive use of cognitive behavioral therapy as a basis for interventions, as well as behavior change theories and disease management frameworks. The most coded behavior change techniques stemmed from the categories Social Support, Feedback and monitoring and Goals and Planning. To allow for implementation of effective interventions in clinical practice, improved reporting of intervention mechanisms in RCTs is warranted.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:18

Enthalten in:

Health psychology review - 18(2024), 1 vom: 01. März, Seite 165-188

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Jäger, Madalina [VerfasserIn]
Zangger, Graziella [VerfasserIn]
Bricca, Alessio [VerfasserIn]
Dideriksen, Mette [VerfasserIn]
Smith, Susan M [VerfasserIn]
Midtgaard, Julie [VerfasserIn]
Taylor, Rod S [VerfasserIn]
Skou, Søren T [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Behavior change techniques
Journal Article
Multimorbidity
Review
Scoping review
Self-management

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 01.03.2024

Date Revised 01.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1080/17437199.2023.2182813

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM353181153