Predicting Delayed Shock in Multisystem Inflammatory Disease in Children : A Multicenter Analysis From the New York City Tri-State Region

Copyright © 2023 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved..

OBJECTIVES: Patients with multisystem inflammatory disease in children (MIS-C) are at risk of developing shock. Our objectives were to determine independent predictors associated with development of delayed shock (≥3 hours from emergency department [ED] arrival) in patients with MIS-C and to derive a model predicting those at low risk for delayed shock.

METHODS: We conducted a retrospective cross-sectional study of 22 pediatric EDs in the New York City tri-state area. We included patients meeting World Health Organization criteria for MIS-C and presented April 1 to June 30, 2020. Our main outcomes were to determine the association between clinical and laboratory factors to the development of delayed shock and to derive a laboratory-based prediction model based on identified independent predictors.

RESULTS: Of 248 children with MIS-C, 87 (35%) had shock and 58 (66%) had delayed shock. A C-reactive protein (CRP) level greater than 20 mg/dL (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 5.3; 95% confidence interval [CI], 2.4-12.1), lymphocyte percent less than 11% (aOR, 3.8; 95% CI, 1.7-8.6), and platelet count less than 220,000/uL (aOR, 4.2; 95% CI, 1.8-9.8) were independently associated with delayed shock. A prediction model including a CRP level less than 6 mg/dL, lymphocyte percent more than 20%, and platelet count more than 260,000/uL, categorized patients with MIS-C at low risk of developing delayed shock (sensitivity 93% [95% CI, 66-100], specificity 38% [95% CI, 22-55]).

CONCLUSIONS: Serum CRP, lymphocyte percent, and platelet count differentiated children at higher and lower risk for developing delayed shock. Use of these data can stratify the risk of progression to shock in patients with MIS-C, providing situational awareness and helping guide their level of care.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:39

Enthalten in:

Pediatric emergency care - 39(2023), 8 vom: 01. Aug., Seite 555-561

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Levine, Deborah A [VerfasserIn]
Uy, Vincent [VerfasserIn]
Krief, William [VerfasserIn]
Bornstein, Cara [VerfasserIn]
Daswani, Dina [VerfasserIn]
Patel, Darshan [VerfasserIn]
Kriegel, Marni [VerfasserIn]
Jamal, Nazreen [VerfasserIn]
Patel, Kavita [VerfasserIn]
Liang, Tian [VerfasserIn]
Arroyo, Alexander [VerfasserIn]
Strother, Christopher [VerfasserIn]
Lim, Czer Anthoney [VerfasserIn]
Langhan, Melissa L [VerfasserIn]
Hassoun, Ameer [VerfasserIn]
Chamdawala, Haamid [VerfasserIn]
Kaplan, Carl Philip [VerfasserIn]
Waseem, Muhammad [VerfasserIn]
Tay, Ee Tein [VerfasserIn]
Mortel, David [VerfasserIn]
Sivitz, Adam B [VerfasserIn]
Kelly, Christopher [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Horton James [VerfasserIn]
Qiu, Yuqing [VerfasserIn]
Gorelik, Mark [VerfasserIn]
Platt, Shari L [VerfasserIn]
Dayan, Peter [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
Multicenter Study

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 23.10.2023

Date Revised 23.10.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1097/PEC.0000000000002914

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM353178357