Determination of a Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Reference Ranges in Japanese Adults Using Fully Automated Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry
Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..
BACKGROUND: Despite an increasing interest in vitamin D status, a reference range of the nutrient has not been fully established. This is partly due to a paucity of standardized measuring systems with high throughput. In addition, the range may vary by populations and may change with modernization of lifestyles.
OBJECTIVES: This study aims to calculate the current reference concentration of 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) among healthy people living in an urban area in Japan.
METHODS: A newly developed fully automated liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) system was used to measure serum 25(OH)D concentrations. Reproducibility was assessed by measuring standardized samples. Accuracy was validated by comparing with commercially available immunoassays. Then, mass screening was conducted targeting participants who received medical checkups in Tokyo from April 2019 to March 2020, and the reference ranges were calculated.
RESULTS: The coefficients of variations of interoperator and interday reproducibility were 4.1%-8.5% and 3.7%-8.0% for 25-hydroxyvitamin D2 (25(OH)D2) and 4.7%-7.0% and 4.0%-6.9% for 25-hydroxyvitamine D3, respectively. The measured total 25(OH)D concentrations correlated well with those measured by immunoassays. In total, 5518 participants were measured for 25(OH)D concentrations, among whom 98% showed inadequate concentrations (<30 ng/mL). The reference ranges of total 25(OH)D for female, male, and total participants were 7-30 ng/mL, 5-27 ng/mL, and 6-29 ng/mL, respectively. After excluding those with abnormal renal and liver function, the range was 6-30 ng/mL.
CONCLUSIONS: The high prevalence of vitamin D insufficiency among seemingly healthy population may be attributed to lifestyle characteristics of people living in urban areas of Japan, including spending less time outdoors and lower intake of traditional foods. Longitudinal follow-up and mass screenings targeting different population will help elucidate reasons for discrepancies between official guidelines and the observed concentrations, to which the well-validated measurement system is essential.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
---|
Erscheinungsjahr: |
2023 |
---|---|
Erschienen: |
2023 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:153 |
---|---|
Enthalten in: |
The Journal of nutrition - 153(2023), 4 vom: 01. Apr., Seite 1253-1264 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
---|
Beteiligte Personen: |
Miyamoto, Hiroyasu [VerfasserIn] |
---|
Links: |
---|
Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 19.04.2023 Date Revised 11.06.2023 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
---|
doi: |
10.1016/j.tjnut.2023.01.036 |
---|
funding: |
|
---|---|
Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM353128317 |
---|
LEADER | 01000naa a22002652 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | NLM353128317 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20231226055312.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 231226s2023 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.1016/j.tjnut.2023.01.036 |2 doi | |
028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n1177.xml |
035 | |a (DE-627)NLM353128317 | ||
035 | |a (NLM)36806449 | ||
035 | |a (PII)S0022-3166(23)05587-6 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
100 | 1 | |a Miyamoto, Hiroyasu |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Determination of a Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Reference Ranges in Japanese Adults Using Fully Automated Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry |
264 | 1 | |c 2023 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
500 | |a Date Completed 19.04.2023 | ||
500 | |a Date Revised 11.06.2023 | ||
500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. | ||
520 | |a BACKGROUND: Despite an increasing interest in vitamin D status, a reference range of the nutrient has not been fully established. This is partly due to a paucity of standardized measuring systems with high throughput. In addition, the range may vary by populations and may change with modernization of lifestyles | ||
520 | |a OBJECTIVES: This study aims to calculate the current reference concentration of 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) among healthy people living in an urban area in Japan | ||
520 | |a METHODS: A newly developed fully automated liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) system was used to measure serum 25(OH)D concentrations. Reproducibility was assessed by measuring standardized samples. Accuracy was validated by comparing with commercially available immunoassays. Then, mass screening was conducted targeting participants who received medical checkups in Tokyo from April 2019 to March 2020, and the reference ranges were calculated | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: The coefficients of variations of interoperator and interday reproducibility were 4.1%-8.5% and 3.7%-8.0% for 25-hydroxyvitamin D2 (25(OH)D2) and 4.7%-7.0% and 4.0%-6.9% for 25-hydroxyvitamine D3, respectively. The measured total 25(OH)D concentrations correlated well with those measured by immunoassays. In total, 5518 participants were measured for 25(OH)D concentrations, among whom 98% showed inadequate concentrations (<30 ng/mL). The reference ranges of total 25(OH)D for female, male, and total participants were 7-30 ng/mL, 5-27 ng/mL, and 6-29 ng/mL, respectively. After excluding those with abnormal renal and liver function, the range was 6-30 ng/mL | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: The high prevalence of vitamin D insufficiency among seemingly healthy population may be attributed to lifestyle characteristics of people living in urban areas of Japan, including spending less time outdoors and lower intake of traditional foods. Longitudinal follow-up and mass screenings targeting different population will help elucidate reasons for discrepancies between official guidelines and the observed concentrations, to which the well-validated measurement system is essential | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | |
650 | 4 | |a LC-MS/MS | |
650 | 4 | |a laboratory medicine | |
650 | 4 | |a mass screening | |
650 | 4 | |a reference range | |
650 | 4 | |a vitamin D | |
650 | 7 | |a 25-hydroxyvitamin D |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a A288AR3C9H |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a 25-Hydroxyvitamin D 2 |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a 21343-40-8 |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Calcifediol |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a P6YZ13C99Q |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Vitamin D |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a 1406-16-2 |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Vitamins |2 NLM | |
700 | 1 | |a Kawakami, Daisuke |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Hanafusa, Nobuhiro |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Nakanishi, Tsuyoshi |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Miyasaka, Masaki |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Furutani, Yutaka |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Ikeda, Yuichi |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Ito, Kyoko |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kato, Tomohiro |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Yokoyama, Keitaro |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Arakawa, Shoutaro |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Saito, Mitsuru |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Furusho, Tadasu |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Matsuura, Tomokazu |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Ochi, Sae |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t The Journal of nutrition |d 1945 |g 153(2023), 4 vom: 01. Apr., Seite 1253-1264 |w (DE-627)NLM000006300 |x 1541-6100 |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:153 |g year:2023 |g number:4 |g day:01 |g month:04 |g pages:1253-1264 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tjnut.2023.01.036 |3 Volltext |
912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
952 | |d 153 |j 2023 |e 4 |b 01 |c 04 |h 1253-1264 |