Childhood Chronic Idiopathic Uveitis in a Multicentre International Cohort
IMPORTANCE: Idiopathic uveitis makes up around 50% of non-infectious uveitis but the clinical characteristics in children are poorly understood.
OBJECTIVE: To report the demographic, clinical characteristics, and outcomes of children with idiopathic non-infectious uveitis (iNIU) in a multicentric retrospective study.
RESULTS: There were 126 (61 female) children with iNIU. The median age at diagnosis was 9.3 years (3-16 years) . Uveitis was bilateral in 106 patients and anterior in 68.At onset,impaired visual acuity and blindness in the worse eye were reported, in 24.4% and 15.1% patients but at 3 years of follow-up, there was a significant improvement in visual acuity (mean 0.11 SD ±0.50 vs 0.42 SD ± 0.59 p < .001).
CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: There is a high rate of visual impairment at presentation in children with idiopathic uveitis. The majority of patients have a significant improvement in vision, but 1 in 6 had impaired vision or blindness in their worse eye at 3 years.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
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Erschienen: |
2024 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:32 |
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Enthalten in: |
Ocular immunology and inflammation - 32(2024), 3 vom: 15. März, Seite 310-319 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Maccora, Ilaria [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Children |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 27.03.2024 Date Revised 27.03.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1080/09273948.2023.2169715 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM353094021 |
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520 | |a IMPORTANCE: Idiopathic uveitis makes up around 50% of non-infectious uveitis but the clinical characteristics in children are poorly understood | ||
520 | |a OBJECTIVE: To report the demographic, clinical characteristics, and outcomes of children with idiopathic non-infectious uveitis (iNIU) in a multicentric retrospective study | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: There were 126 (61 female) children with iNIU. The median age at diagnosis was 9.3 years (3-16 years) . Uveitis was bilateral in 106 patients and anterior in 68.At onset,impaired visual acuity and blindness in the worse eye were reported, in 24.4% and 15.1% patients but at 3 years of follow-up, there was a significant improvement in visual acuity (mean 0.11 SD ±0.50 vs 0.42 SD ± 0.59 p < .001) | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: There is a high rate of visual impairment at presentation in children with idiopathic uveitis. The majority of patients have a significant improvement in vision, but 1 in 6 had impaired vision or blindness in their worse eye at 3 years | ||
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