Sulfide-modified nanoscale zero-valent iron as a novel therapeutic remedy for septic myocardial injury

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INTRODUCTION: Myocardial injury is a serious complication in sepsis with high mortality. Zero-valent iron nanoparticles (nanoFe) displayed novel roles in cecal ligation and puncture (CLP)-induced septic mouse model. Nonetheless, its high reactivity makes it difficult for long-term storage.

OBJECTIVES: To overcome the obstacle and improve therapeutic efficiency, a surface passivation of nanoFe was designed using sodium sulfide.

METHODS: We prepared iron sulfide nanoclusters and constructed CLP mouse models. Then the effect of sulfide-modified nanoscale zero-valent iron (S-nanoFe) on the survival rate, blood routine parameters, blood biochemical parameters, cardiac function, and pathological indicators of myocardium was observed. RNA-seq was used to further explore the comprehensive protective mechanisms of S-nanoFe. Finally, the stability of S-nanoFe-1d and S-nanoFe-30 d, together with the therapeutic efficacy of sepsis between S-nanoFe and nanoFe was compared.

RESULTS: The results revealed that S-nanoFe significantly inhibited the growth of bacteria and exerted a protective role against septic myocardial injury. S-nanoFe treatment activated AMPK signaling and ameliorated several CLP-induced pathological processes including myocardial inflammation, oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction. RNA-seq analysis further clarified the comprehensive myocardial protective mechanisms of S-nanoFe against septic injury. Importantly, S-nanoFe had a good stability and a comparable protective efficacy to nanoFe.

CONCLUSIONS: The surface vulcanization strategy for nanoFe has a significant protective role against sepsis and septic myocardial injury. This study provides an alternative strategy for overcoming sepsis and septic myocardial injury and opens up possibilities for the development of nanoparticle in infectious diseases.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:55

Enthalten in:

Journal of advanced research - 55(2024) vom: 26. Jan., Seite 145-158

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Wang, Daquan [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Huadong [VerfasserIn]
Deng, Chao [VerfasserIn]
Lei, Wangrui [VerfasserIn]
Ren, Jun [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Shaofei [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Wenwen [VerfasserIn]
Lu, Chenxi [VerfasserIn]
Tian, Ye [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Ying [VerfasserIn]
Qiu, Yao [VerfasserIn]
Meng, Lingjie [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Yang [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

AMPK
E1UOL152H7
Inflammatory response
Iron
Journal Article
Myocardial injury
Oxidative stress
S-nanoFe
Sepsis
Sulfides

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 01.01.2024

Date Revised 08.01.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.jare.2023.02.008

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM353078344