Effects of putrescine on oxidative stress, spermidine/spermine-N(1)-acetyltransferase, inflammation and energy levels in liver and serum in rats with brain ischemia-reperfusion

We aimed to examine the effects of brain ischemia-reperfusion (IR) especially on serum parameters or liver enzymes, free radicals, cytokines, oxidatively damaged DNA, spermidine/spermine N-1-acetyltransferase (SSAT). The effects of addition of putrescine on IR will be evaluated in terms of inflammation and oxidant-antioxidant balance in liver.The study was conducted on 46 male Albino Wistar rats weighing 200-250 g. The rats were grouped into: 1-Sham group (n = 6). 2-IR group (n = 8): The carotid arteries were ligated for 30-min and reperfusion was achieved for 30-min under general anesthesia. 3-Ischemia + putrescine + reperfusion group (IPR) (n = 8): Unlike the IR group, a single dose of 250 μmol kg-1 putrescine was given by gavage at the beginning of reperfusion. In putrescine treatment groups in addition to the procedures performed in the IR group a total of 4 doses of 250 μmol kg-1 putrescine were given at 12-h intervals, with the first dose immediately after 30-min reperfusion (4-IR+putrescine group (IR+P1) (n = 8)); 3 h after the 30-min reperfusion (5-IR+putrescine group (IR+P2) (n = 8)); 6 h after the 30-min reperfusion (6-IR+putrescine group (IR+P3) (n = 8)). ALT, AST, ATP, NO, SSAT, 8-OHdG levels were analyzed in the serum, and liver samples. NF-κB and IL-6 levels were analyzed in the liver samples.Brain IR causes inflammatory, oxidative and DNA damage in the liver, and putrescine supplementation through gavage reduces liver damage by showing anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:110

Enthalten in:

Physiology international - 110(2023), 1 vom: 10. März, Seite 34-45

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Dasdelen, Dervis [VerfasserIn]
Cetin, Nihal [VerfasserIn]
Menevse, Esma [VerfasserIn]
Baltaci, Abdulkerim Kasim [VerfasserIn]
Mogulkoc, Rasim [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

2FZ7Y3VOQX
8-OHdG
ATP
Acetyltransferases
Brain Ischemia-Reperfusion
EC 2.3.1.-
IL-6
Journal Article
Liver
NF-κB
NO
Putrescine
Rat
SSAT
Spermidine
Spermine
U87FK77H25
V10TVZ52E4

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 14.03.2023

Date Revised 14.03.2023

published: Electronic-Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1556/2060.2022.00138

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM353066532