Availability Changes in Different Exogenous Selenium Fertilizers in Soil and Their Effects on Selenium Accumulation in Wheat

In order to understand the differences in the uptake and accumulation of several common exogenous selenium fertilizers by crops, a wheat pot experiment was conducted to study the availability changes in different selenium fertilizers (potassium selenate, potassium selenite, EDTA-chelated selenium, selenium powder, fly ash, and selenium-enriched straw) in soil and their effects on wheat growth and selenium uptake and distribution. The results showed that the change in availability of different exogenous selenium types in soil was different. During the whole growth period of wheat, the soil available selenium proportion of selenate, selenite, and EDTA-chelated selenium treatment was significantly higher than that of the control (CK), respectively, but there was no significant difference between the other treatments and the CK treatment. In the early stage of wheat growth, the soil available selenium proportion of selenate, selenite, and selenium powder treatment decreased gradually and tended to be stable in the later growth stage of wheat; however, the soil available selenium proportion of other exogenous selenium treatments showed a dynamic change of decreasing in the early period and increasing in the late period. The available selenium content in soil significantly affected the selenium uptake by wheat, and there was a significant positive correlation between them. Selenate application significantly increased the grain and leaf biomass of wheat, but other selenium fertilizers had no significant effect on wheat growth. The accumulation capacity of different exogenous selenium fertilizers for wheat followed the order of selenate>selenite, EDTA-chelated selenium>selenium powder, fly ash, and selenium-enriched straw. There was no significant difference between the selenium powder, fly ash, and selenium-enriched straw treatments and the CK treatment. Selenium was more easily transferred to and accumulated in the stems and leaves of wheat after the application of selenate, whereas selenium was more easily transferred to and accumulated in grains after the application of selenite and EDTA-chelated selenium.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:44

Enthalten in:

Huan jing ke xue= Huanjing kexue - 44(2023), 2 vom: 08. Feb., Seite 1003-1011

Sprache:

Chinesisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Wei, Wei [VerfasserIn]
Li, Ping [VerfasserIn]
Zhou, Zhi-Gao [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Xing-Xiang [VerfasserIn]
Ding, Chang-Feng [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

9G34HU7RV0
Available selenium
Coal Ash
Edetic Acid
English Abstract
F6A27P4Q4R
Fertilizers
H6241UJ22B
HV0Y51NC4J
Journal Article
Powders
Selenic Acid
Selenious Acid
Selenium
Selenium accumulation
Selenium fertilizer
Soil
Transfer
Wheat

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 14.02.2023

Date Revised 14.02.2023

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.13227/j.hjkx.202203071

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM352850175