Nutraceutical approaches to non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) : A position paper from the International Lipid Expert Panel (ILEP)

Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved..

Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) is a common condition affecting around 10-25% of the general adult population, 15% of children, and even > 50% of individuals who have type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is a major cause of liver-related morbidity, and cardiovascular (CV) mortality is a common cause of death. In addition to being the initial step of irreversible alterations of the liver parenchyma causing cirrhosis, about 1/6 of those who develop NASH are at risk also developing CV disease (CVD). More recently the acronym MAFLD (Metabolic Associated Fatty Liver Disease) has been preferred by many European and US specialists, providing a clearer message on the metabolic etiology of the disease. The suggestions for the management of NAFLD are like those recommended by guidelines for CVD prevention. In this context, the general approach is to prescribe physical activity and dietary changes the effect weight loss. Lifestyle change in the NAFLD patient has been supplemented in some by the use of nutraceuticals, but the evidence based for these remains uncertain. The aim of this Position Paper was to summarize the clinical evidence relating to the effect of nutraceuticals on NAFLD-related parameters. Our reading of the data is that whilst many nutraceuticals have been studied in relation to NAFLD, none have sufficient evidence to recommend their routine use; robust trials are required to appropriately address efficacy and safety.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:189

Enthalten in:

Pharmacological research - 189(2023) vom: 02. März, Seite 106679

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Rizzo, Manfredi [VerfasserIn]
Colletti, Alessandro [VerfasserIn]
Penson, Peter E [VerfasserIn]
Katsiki, Niki [VerfasserIn]
Mikhailidis, Dimitri P [VerfasserIn]
Toth, Peter P [VerfasserIn]
Gouni-Berthold, Ioanna [VerfasserIn]
Mancini, John [VerfasserIn]
Marais, David [VerfasserIn]
Moriarty, Patrick [VerfasserIn]
Ruscica, Massimiliano [VerfasserIn]
Sahebkar, Amirhossein [VerfasserIn]
Vinereanu, Dragos [VerfasserIn]
Cicero, Arrigo Francesco Giuseppe [VerfasserIn]
Banach, Maciej [VerfasserIn]
International Lipid Expert Panel (ILEP) [VerfasserIn]
Acosta, Julio [Sonstige Person]
Al-Khnifsawi, Mutaz [Sonstige Person]
Alnouri, Fahad [Sonstige Person]
Amar, Fahma [Sonstige Person]
Atanasov, Atanas G [Sonstige Person]
Bajraktari, Gani [Sonstige Person]
Banach, Maciej [Sonstige Person]
Gouni-Berthold, Ioanna [Sonstige Person]
Bhaskar, Sonu [Sonstige Person]
Bielecka-Dąbrowa, Agata [Sonstige Person]
Bjelakovic, Bojko [Sonstige Person]
Bruckert, Eric [Sonstige Person]
Bytyçi, Ibadete [Sonstige Person]
Cafferata, Alberto [Sonstige Person]
Ceska, Richard [Sonstige Person]
Cicero, Arrigo F G [Sonstige Person]
Chlebus, Krzysztof [Sonstige Person]
Collet, Xavier [Sonstige Person]
Daccord, Magdalena [Sonstige Person]
Descamps, Olivier [Sonstige Person]
Djuric, Dragan [Sonstige Person]
Durst, Ronen [Sonstige Person]
Ezhov, Marat V [Sonstige Person]
Fras, Zlatko [Sonstige Person]
Gaita, Dan [Sonstige Person]
Gouni-Berthold, Ioanna [Sonstige Person]
Hernandez, Adrian V [Sonstige Person]
Jones, Steven R [Sonstige Person]
Jozwiak, Jacek [Sonstige Person]
Kakauridze, Nona [Sonstige Person]
Kallel, Amani [Sonstige Person]
Katsiki, Niki [Sonstige Person]
Khera, Amit [Sonstige Person]
Kostner, Karam [Sonstige Person]
Kubilius, Raimondas [Sonstige Person]
Latkovskis, Gustavs [Sonstige Person]
John Mancini, G B [Sonstige Person]
David Marais, A [Sonstige Person]
Martin, Seth S [Sonstige Person]
Martinez, Julio Acosta [Sonstige Person]
Mazidi, Mohsen [Sonstige Person]
Mikhailidis, Dimitri P [Sonstige Person]
Mirrakhimov, Erkin [Sonstige Person]
Miserez, Andre R [Sonstige Person]
Mitchenko, Olena [Sonstige Person]
Mitkovskaya, Natalya P [Sonstige Person]
Moriarty, Patrick M [Sonstige Person]
Mohammad Nabavi, Seyed [Sonstige Person]
Nair, Devaki [Sonstige Person]
Panagiotakos, Demosthenes B [Sonstige Person]
Paragh, György [Sonstige Person]
Pella, Daniel [Sonstige Person]
Penson, Peter E [Sonstige Person]
Petrulioniene, Zaneta [Sonstige Person]
Pirro, Matteo [Sonstige Person]
Postadzhiyan, Arman [Sonstige Person]
Puri, Raman [Sonstige Person]
Reda, Ashraf [Sonstige Person]
Reiner, Željko [Sonstige Person]
Radenkovic, Dina [Sonstige Person]
Rakowski, Michał [Sonstige Person]
Riadh, Jemaa [Sonstige Person]
Richter, Dimitri [Sonstige Person]
Rizzo, Manfredi [Sonstige Person]
Ruscica, Massimiliano [Sonstige Person]
Sahebkar, Amirhossein [Sonstige Person]
Serban, Maria-Corina [Sonstige Person]
Shehab, Abdullah M A [Sonstige Person]
Shek, Aleksandr B [Sonstige Person]
Sirtori, Cesare R [Sonstige Person]
Stefanutti, Claudia [Sonstige Person]
Tomasik, Tomasz [Sonstige Person]
Toth, Peter P [Sonstige Person]
Viigimaa, Margus [Sonstige Person]
Valdivielso, Pedro [Sonstige Person]
Vinereanu, Dragos [Sonstige Person]
Vohnout, Branislav [Sonstige Person]
von Haehling, Stephan [Sonstige Person]
Vrablik, Michal [Sonstige Person]
Wong, Nathan D [Sonstige Person]
Yeh, Hung-I [Sonstige Person]
Zhisheng, Jiang [Sonstige Person]
Zirlik, Andreas [Sonstige Person]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Dietary supplements
Journal Article
Lipids
Liver steatosis
NAFLD
Nutraceuticals
Position paper
Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 14.03.2023

Date Revised 09.06.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.phrs.2023.106679

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM352738022