SARCOPENIA IS A FREQUENT DISEASE IN SARS-COV-2 INFECTION

© Published by Medical Journals Sweden, on behalf of the Foundation for Rehabilitation Information..

Objective: We aimed to investigate the clinical symptoms and specific care requirements of SARS-CoV-2 patients who were admitted to a COVID-19 Rehabilitation Unit while still infectious for SARS-CoV-2 and in the subacute phase of the disease.

Methods: Patients admitted to our COVID-19 Rehabilitation Unit from March 2020 to December 2020 were evaluated for sarcopenia, and they also completed the following assessments: functional independence measure, short physical performance battery and Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression. Age and body mass index and symptoms of dysosmia or dysgeusia were also recorded.

Results: A total of 126 patients were enrolled (50 women, median age 72 years, 18.7 years), of whom 82% of patients presented with low grip strength. Sarcopenia was diagnosed in 52 patients. Sarcopenic patients were older than non-sarcopenic ones (median age 73.4 years, IQR 13.2 vs 63.9 years, IQR 14.5, respectively, p = 0.014). Sarcopenia was associated with the presence of depression (p = 0.008), was more common in women (p = 0.023) and was associated with greater functional deficits (functional independence measure and short physical performance battery analyses, p < 0.05). Sarcopenic patients also had a lower body mass index than other patients (p < 0.01).

Conclusion: More than 40% of our patients suffered from sarcopenia, which was associated with ageing, depression, low body mass index, reduction in functional autonomy and being a woman. Such data provide evidence for the need to assist hospitalized COVID-19 patients by means of a multidisciplinary specialist team.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:6

Enthalten in:

Journal of rehabilitation medicine. Clinical communications - 6(2023) vom: 17., Seite 2222

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Iannaccone, Sandro [VerfasserIn]
Brugliera, Luigia [VerfasserIn]
Spina, Alfio [VerfasserIn]
Nocera, Gianluca [VerfasserIn]
Tettamanti, Andrea [VerfasserIn]
Giordani, Alessandra [VerfasserIn]
Angelone, Sara [VerfasserIn]
Castellazzi, Paola [VerfasserIn]
Cimino, Paolo [VerfasserIn]
Padul, Jeffrey D [VerfasserIn]
Houdayer, Elise [VerfasserIn]
Alemanno, Federica [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

COVID-19
Journal Article
Rehabilitation
SARS-CoV-2
Sarcopenia

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 11.02.2023

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.2340/jrmcc.v6.2222

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM352704977