Expert Consensus Statement : Management of Pediatric Persistent Obstructive Sleep Apnea After Adenotonsillectomy

© 2023 American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Foundation..

OBJECTIVE: To develop an expert consensus statement regarding persistent pediatric obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) focused on quality improvement and clarification of controversies. Persistent OSA was defined as OSA after adenotonsillectomy or OSA after tonsillectomy when adenoids are not enlarged.

METHODS: An expert panel of clinicians, nominated by stakeholder organizations, used the published consensus statement methodology from the American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery to develop statements for a target population of children aged 2-18 years. A medical librarian systematically searched the literature used as a basis for the clinical statements. A modified Delphi method was used to distill expert opinion and compose statements that met a standardized definition of consensus. Duplicate statements were combined prior to the final Delphi survey.

RESULTS: After 3 iterative Delphi surveys, 34 statements met the criteria for consensus, while 18 statements did not. The clinical statements were grouped into 7 categories: general, patient assessment, management of patients with obesity, medical management, drug-induced sleep endoscopy, surgical management, and postoperative care.

CONCLUSION: The panel reached a consensus for 34 statements related to the assessment, management and postoperative care of children with persistent OSA. These statements can be used to establish care algorithms, improve clinical care, and identify areas that would benefit from future research.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:168

Enthalten in:

Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery - 168(2023), 2 vom: 01. Feb., Seite 115-130

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ishman, Stacey L [VerfasserIn]
Maturo, Stephen [VerfasserIn]
Schwartz, Seth [VerfasserIn]
McKenna, Margo [VerfasserIn]
Baldassari, Cristina M [VerfasserIn]
Bergeron, Mathieu [VerfasserIn]
Chernobilsky, Boris [VerfasserIn]
Ehsan, Zarmina [VerfasserIn]
Gagnon, Lisa [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Yi-Chun Carol [VerfasserIn]
Smith, David F [VerfasserIn]
Stanley, Jeffrey [VerfasserIn]
Zalzal, Habib [VerfasserIn]
Dhepyasuwan, Nui [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Adolescent
Allergic rhinitis
CPAP
Children
Cine MRI
Consensus Development Conference
Dental appliance
Down's syndrome
Epiglottopexy
Journal Article
Lingual tonsillectomy
Montelukast
Nasal steroid
Obstructive sleep apnea
Oximetry
Oxygen
Pediatric
Polysomnography
Shared decision-making
Sleep apnea
Sleep disordered breathing
Sleep endoscopy
Sleep study
Supraglottoplasty
Tongue base
Tongue suspension
Tracheostomy
Turbinate surgery

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 15.02.2023

Date Revised 02.02.2024

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/ohn.159

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM352676140