Intermediate-weighted MRI with fat suppression (IW-FS) : diagnostic performance for bone marrow edema and erosion detection in axial spondyloarthritis
BACKGROUND: Bone marrow edema (BME) and erosion of the sacroiliac joint are both key lesions for diagnosing axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
PURPOSE: To qualitatively and quantitatively compare intermediate-weighted MRI with fat suppression (IW-FS) with T2-weighted short tau inversion recovery (T2-STIR) in assessment of sacroiliac BME and erosion in axSpA.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: Patients aged 18-60 years with axSpA were prospectively enrolled. All patients underwent a 3.0-T MRI examination of the sacroiliac joints. Para-coronal IW-FS, T2-STIR, and T1-weighted (T1W) images were acquired. BME and erosion were scored by two readers in consensus on IW-FS and STIR using a modified Spondyloarthritis Research Consortium of Canada (SPARCC) scoring system. Consensus scores on T1WI were used as the reference for erosion. Signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) were measured for BME.
RESULTS: In total, 49 patients (mean age=33.4 ± 7.6 years) were included. More patients were scored as having BME on T2-STIR (36 vs. 29, P = 0.016). SPARCC-BME score on IW-FS was lower than that acquired on T2-STIR (mean, 11.5 vs. 14.7, P = 0.002). SNR and CNR of BME were both lower on IW-FS than on T2-STIR (mean SNR, 118 vs. 218, P < 0.001; mean CNR, 44 vs. 137, P < 0.001). The sensitivity of erosion detection was higher on IW-FS (83%) than on T2-STIR (54%, P = 0.006).
CONCLUSION: IW-FS is not sufficient for BME detection using T2-STIR as the reference standard in patients with axSpA. IW-FS has a much higher sensitivity than T2-STIR for erosion detection in the sacroiliac joint.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2023 |
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Erschienen: |
2023 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:64 |
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Enthalten in: |
Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987) - 64(2023), 5 vom: 27. Mai, Seite 1927-1933 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Chen, Min [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Adults |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 17.11.2023 Date Revised 17.11.2023 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1177/02841851231153282 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM352580631 |
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Intermediate-weighted MRI with fat suppression (IW-FS) |b diagnostic performance for bone marrow edema and erosion detection in axial spondyloarthritis |
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500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a BACKGROUND: Bone marrow edema (BME) and erosion of the sacroiliac joint are both key lesions for diagnosing axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) | ||
520 | |a PURPOSE: To qualitatively and quantitatively compare intermediate-weighted MRI with fat suppression (IW-FS) with T2-weighted short tau inversion recovery (T2-STIR) in assessment of sacroiliac BME and erosion in axSpA | ||
520 | |a MATERIAL AND METHODS: Patients aged 18-60 years with axSpA were prospectively enrolled. All patients underwent a 3.0-T MRI examination of the sacroiliac joints. Para-coronal IW-FS, T2-STIR, and T1-weighted (T1W) images were acquired. BME and erosion were scored by two readers in consensus on IW-FS and STIR using a modified Spondyloarthritis Research Consortium of Canada (SPARCC) scoring system. Consensus scores on T1WI were used as the reference for erosion. Signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) were measured for BME | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: In total, 49 patients (mean age=33.4 ± 7.6 years) were included. More patients were scored as having BME on T2-STIR (36 vs. 29, P = 0.016). SPARCC-BME score on IW-FS was lower than that acquired on T2-STIR (mean, 11.5 vs. 14.7, P = 0.002). SNR and CNR of BME were both lower on IW-FS than on T2-STIR (mean SNR, 118 vs. 218, P < 0.001; mean CNR, 44 vs. 137, P < 0.001). The sensitivity of erosion detection was higher on IW-FS (83%) than on T2-STIR (54%, P = 0.006) | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSION: IW-FS is not sufficient for BME detection using T2-STIR as the reference standard in patients with axSpA. IW-FS has a much higher sensitivity than T2-STIR for erosion detection in the sacroiliac joint | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a MR-imaging | |
650 | 4 | |a Skeletal-axial | |
650 | 4 | |a adults | |
650 | 4 | |a arthritides | |
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700 | 1 | |a Hu, Xuehan |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Jans, Lennart |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Qi, Yulong |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Liu, Xin |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Cheng, Guanxun |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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