Prognostic effects of previous cancer history on patients with major salivary gland cancer

© 2023 Wiley Periodicals LLC..

OBJECTIVES: To explore the prognostic effects of previous cancer history on patients with major salivary gland cancer (SGC).

SUBJECTS AND METHODS: SGC patients with (sec-SGC) and without (one-SGC) a previous cancer from the SEER database were identified. Cox proportional hazards regression (CoxPH) models were used to compare the prognosis between sec-SGC and one-SGC patients. Subgroup analyses for sec-SGC patients by gender, previous cancer types, previous cancer histology, and cancer diagnosis interval (CDI) were performed. Two CoxPH models were constructed to distinguish sec-SGC patients with different prognostic risks.

RESULTS: 9098 SGC patients were enrolled. Overall, sec-SGC patients (adjusted HR [aHR] = 1.26, p < 0.001), especially those with a CDI ≤ 5 years (aHR = 1.47, p < 0.001), had worse overall survival (OS) than one-SGC patients. In subgroup analysis, only sec-SGC patients with a previous head and neck cancer who were female (aHR = 2.38, p = 0.005), with a CDI ≤ 5 years (aHR = 1.65, p = 0.007) or with a previous squamous cell carcinoma (aHR = 6.52, p < 0.001) had worse OS. Our models successfully differentiated all sec-SGC patients into high-, intermediate- and low-risk groups with different prognosis.

CONCLUSIONS: Sec-SGC patients with different previous cancer types, gender, CDI and previous cancer histology had varied prognosis. The models we constructed could help differentiate the prognosis of sec-SGC patients with different risks.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:30

Enthalten in:

Oral diseases - 30(2024), 2 vom: 04. März, Seite 492-503

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Li, Junhong [VerfasserIn]
Rao, Yufang [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Xiaoyu [VerfasserIn]
Yu, Libo [VerfasserIn]
Qiu, Ke [VerfasserIn]
Mao, Minzi [VerfasserIn]
Song, Yao [VerfasserIn]
Pang, Wendu [VerfasserIn]
Cheng, Danni [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Yuyang [VerfasserIn]
Feng, Lan [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Xinyi [VerfasserIn]
Shao, Xiuli [VerfasserIn]
Luo, Yaxin [VerfasserIn]
Zheng, Yongbo [VerfasserIn]
Li, Xiaohong [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Yanhong [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Wei [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Yu [VerfasserIn]
Ren, Jianjun [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Cancer diagnosis interval
Journal Article
Major salivary gland cancer
Nomogram model
Previous cancer history
Risk group classification model
Treatment

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 01.03.2024

Date Revised 01.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1111/odi.14530

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM352509627