B cell receptor-induced IL-10 production from neonatal mouse CD19+CD43- cells depends on STAT5-mediated IL-6 secretion

Newborns are unable to reach the adult-level humoral immune response partly due to the potent immunoregulatory role of IL-10. Increased IL-10 production by neonatal B cells has been attributed to the larger population of IL-10-producting CD43+ B-1 cells in neonates. Here, we show that neonatal mouse CD43- non-B-1 cells also produce substantial amounts of IL-10 following B cell antigen receptor (BCR) activation. In neonatal mouse CD43- non-B-1 cells, BCR engagement activated STAT5 under the control of phosphorylated forms of signaling molecules Syk, Btk, PKC, FAK, and Rac1. Neonatal STAT5 activation led to IL-6 production, which in turn was responsible for IL-10 production in an autocrine/paracrine fashion through the activation of STAT3. In addition to the increased IL-6 production in response to BCR stimulation, elevated expression of IL-6Rα expression in neonatal B cells rendered them highly susceptible to IL-6-mediated STAT3 phosphorylation and IL-10 production. Finally, IL-10 secreted from neonatal mouse CD43- non-B-1 cells was sufficient to inhibit TNF-α secretion by macrophages. Our results unveil a distinct mechanism of IL-6-dependent IL-10 production in BCR-stimulated neonatal CD19+CD43- B cells.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:12

Enthalten in:

eLife - 12(2023) vom: 03. Feb.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Sakai, Jiro [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Jiyeon [VerfasserIn]
Chou, Chao-Kai [VerfasserIn]
Wu, Wells W [VerfasserIn]
Akkoyunlu, Mustafa [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

130068-27-8
Antigens, CD19
B cell
Cytokine
Immunology
Inflammation
Interleukin-10
Interleukin-6
Journal Article
Leukosialin
Mouse
Neonate
Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
STAT5 Transcription Factor
Signaling
Vaccine

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 24.02.2023

Date Revised 28.02.2023

published: Electronic

GEO: GSE200955

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.7554/eLife.83561

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM352453443