CRISPR-Enhanced Hydrogel Microparticles for Multiplexed Detection of Nucleic Acids

© 2023 The Authors. Advanced Science published by Wiley-VCH GmbH..

CRISPR/Cas systems offer a powerful sensing mechanism to transduce sequence-specific information into amplified analytical signals. However, performing multiplexed CRISPR/Cas assays remains challenging and often requires complex approaches for multiplexed assays. Here, a hydrogel-based CRISPR/Cas12 system termed CLAMP (Cas-Loaded Annotated Micro-Particles) is described. The approach compartmentalizes the CRISPR/Cas reaction in spatially-encoded hydrogel microparticles (HMPs). Each HMP is identifiable by its face code and becomes fluorescent when target DNA is present. The assay is further streamlined by capturing HMPs inside a microfluidic device; the captured particles are then automatically recognized by a machine-learning algorithm. The CLAMP assay is fast, highly sensitive (attomolar detection limits with preamplification), and capable of multiplexing in a single-pot assay. As a proof-of-concept clinical application, CLAMP is applied to detect nucleic acid targets of human papillomavirus in cervical brushing samples.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:10

Enthalten in:

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) - 10(2023), 10 vom: 20. Apr., Seite e2206872

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Roh, Yoon Ho [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Chang Yeol [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Sujin [VerfasserIn]
Kim, Hyunho [VerfasserIn]
Ly, Amy [VerfasserIn]
Castro, Cesar M [VerfasserIn]
Cheon, Jinwoo [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Jae-Hyun [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Hakho [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

9007-49-2
CRISPR/Cas
DNA
Human papillomavirus
Hydrogel microparticles
Hydrogels
Isothermal amplification
Journal Article
Multiplexed assays
Nucleic Acids
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 06.04.2023

Date Revised 11.04.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/advs.202206872

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM352356189