Facilitating innovation diffusion in social networks using dynamic norms

© The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of National Academy of Sciences..

Dynamic norms have recently emerged as a powerful method to encourage individuals to adopt an innovation by highlighting a growing trend in its uptake. However, there have been no concrete attempts to understand how this individual-level mechanism might shape the collective population behavior. Here, we develop a framework to examine this by encapsulating dynamic norms within a game-theoretic mathematical model for innovation diffusion. Specifically, we extend a network coordination game by incorporating a probabilistic mechanism where an individual adopts the action with growing popularity, instead of the standard best-response update rule; the probability of such an event captures the population's "sensitivity" to dynamic norms. Theoretical analysis reveals that sensitivity to dynamic norms is key to facilitating social diffusion. Small increases in sensitivity reduces the advantage of the innovation over status quo or the number of initial innovators required to unlock diffusion, while a sufficiently large sensitivity alone guarantees diffusion.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:1

Enthalten in:

PNAS nexus - 1(2022), 5 vom: 19. Nov., Seite pgac229

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zino, Lorenzo [VerfasserIn]
Ye, Mengbin [VerfasserIn]
Cao, Ming [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Coordination games
Dynamic norms
Innovation diffusion
Journal Article
Network dynamics

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 02.02.2023

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1093/pnasnexus/pgac229

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM352227869