How do nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB)1 and NF-κB2 defects lead to the incidence of clinical and immunological manifestations of inborn errors of immunity?

INTRODUCTION: Genetic defects affect the manner of the immune system's development, activation, and function. Nuclear factor-kappa B subunit 1 (NF-κB1) and NF-κB2 are involved in different biological processes, and deficiency in these transcription factors may reveal clinical and immunological difficulties.

AREAS COVERED: This review article gathers the most frequent clinical and immunological remarkable characteristics of NF-κB1 and NF-κB2 deficiencies. Afterward, an effort is made to describe the biological mechanism, which is likely to be the cause of these clinical and immunological abnormalities.

EXPERT OPINION: The present review article has explained the mechanism of contributions of the NF-κB1 and NF-κB2 deficiency in revealing immunodeficiency symptoms, specifically immunological and clinical manifestations. These mechanisms demonstrate the importance of NF-κB1 and NF-κB2 signaling pathways for B and T cell development, activation, antibody production, and immunotolerance. The manifestation of a mutation can range from no symptoms to severe complications in a family.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:19

Enthalten in:

Expert review of clinical immunology - 19(2023), 3 vom: 13. März, Seite 329-339

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Fathi, Nazanin [VerfasserIn]
Mojtahedi, Hanieh [VerfasserIn]
Nasiri, Marzieh [VerfasserIn]
Abolhassani, Hassan [VerfasserIn]
Yousefpour Marzbali, Mahsa [VerfasserIn]
Esmaeili, Marzie [VerfasserIn]
Salami, Fereshte [VerfasserIn]
Biglari, Furozan [VerfasserIn]
Rezaei, Nima [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Antibody deficiency
Common variable immunodeficiency
Inborn errors of immunity
Journal Article
NF-κB1
NF-κB2
NF-kappa B
NF-kappa B p50 Subunit
NF-kappa B p52 Subunit
Nuclear factor kappa B
Primary immunodeficiency
Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 22.02.2023

Date Revised 02.03.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1080/1744666X.2023.2174105

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM352169230