Incidence and Clinical Presentation of Temporo-Mandibular Joint Disorders and their Association with Psychological Distress and Para-Functional Habits in a Non-Patient Population

© The Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons of India 2022..

Purpose: The study aims at finding the incidence of temporo-mandibular joint disorders (TMDs) in a non-patient population and relates their association with psychological distress and parafunctional habits.

Materials and Methods: A DC/TMD questionnaire and DASS-21 scale survey were completed by selected participants followed by clinical examination of TMDs symptoms in sample population.

Results: A study sample of 855 participants revealed 36.65% population with various TMDs symptoms, while 63.5% population had no TMDs symptoms. 50.8% study participants were men, and 49.2% were women. Of all affected population, 16.2% had pain-related TMDs, 12.39% had intra-articular TMDs symptoms, and 8.07% had TMJ pain associated with pain or dysfunction. For all TMDs symptoms groups, the strongest correlations were for depression, while no significant associations were observed with parafunctional habits in all groups.

Conclusions: Overall psychological distress and anxiety increased the prospects of TMDs symptoms. Clinical factors like muscle tenderness, crossbite and deep vertical overlap seem to be significant etiological factors, while angle molar relationship and parafunctional habits do not seem to be significant etiologic factors in TMDs.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:22

Enthalten in:

Journal of maxillofacial and oral surgery - 22(2023), 1 vom: 01. März, Seite 102-109

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Arya, Mridul [VerfasserIn]
Sharma, Sneha [VerfasserIn]
Gupta, Ashish [VerfasserIn]
Bansal, Pankaj [VerfasserIn]
Arya, Anil [VerfasserIn]
Gupta, Himani [VerfasserIn]
Sehrawat, Dimple [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Anxiety
Distress
Incidence of tmds
Journal Article
Mandibular joint
Parafunctional habits
Psychological
TMDs
Temporo

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 02.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s12663-022-01754-x

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM352141506