Removal of Chromium Species by Adsorption : Fundamental Principles, Newly Developed Adsorbents and Future Perspectives

Emerging chromium (Cr) species have attracted increasing concern. A majority of Cr species, especially hexavalent chromium (Cr(VI)), could lead to lethal effects on human beings, animals, and aquatic lives even at low concentrations. One of the conventional water-treatment methodologies, adsorption, could remove these toxic Cr species efficiently. Additionally, adsorption possesses many advantages, such as being cost-saving, easy to implement, highly efficient and facile to design. Previous research has shown that the application of different adsorbents, such as carbon nanotubes (carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and graphene oxide (GO) and its derivatives), activated carbons (ACs), biochars (BCs), metal-based composites, polymers and others, is being used for Cr species removal from contaminated water and wastewater. The research progress and application of adsorption for Cr removal in recent years are reviewed, the mechanisms of adsorption are also discussed and the development trend of Cr treatment by adsorption is proposed.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:28

Enthalten in:

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) - 28(2023), 2 vom: 08. Jan.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Liu, Bo [VerfasserIn]
Xin, Ya-Nan [VerfasserIn]
Zou, Jiao [VerfasserIn]
Khoso, Fazal Muhammad [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Yi-Ping [VerfasserIn]
Jiang, Xin-Yu [VerfasserIn]
Peng, Sui [VerfasserIn]
Yu, Jin-Gang [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Adsorption
Application
Aqueous
Chromium
Journal Article
Removal
Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 23.01.2023

Date Revised 24.01.2023

published: Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.3390/molecules28020639

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM351884165