Biodentine Inhibits the Initial Microbial Adhesion of Oral Microbiota In Vivo

This study aimed to evaluate the in vivo initial microbial adhesion of oral microorganisms on the biomaterial Biodentine compared to MTA and AH Plus. Cylindrical samples of the materials were prepared, and dentin slabs served as a control. An individual intraoral lower jaw splint served as a carrier for the samples and was worn by six volunteers. The specimens were worn for 120 min. Adherent bacteria were quantified by determining the colony-forming units (CFUs), while the visualization and quantification of total adherent microorganisms were facilitated by using DAPI and live/dead staining combined with fluorescence microscopy. Bovine dentin had a significantly higher number of aerobic CFUs compared to Biodentine (p = 0.017) and MTA (p = 0.013). The lowest amounts of DAPI-stained adherent microorganisms were quantified for Biodentine (15% ± 9%) and the control (18% ± 9%), while MTA showed the highest counts of initially adherent microorganisms (38% ± 10%). Significant differences were found for MTA and Biodentine (p = 0.004) as well as for MTA and the control (p = 0.021) and for AH Plus and the control (p = 0.025). Biodentine inhibited microbial adherence, thereby yielding an antimicrobial effectivity similar to that of MTA.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:12

Enthalten in:

Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) - 12(2022), 1 vom: 20. Dez.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Al-Ahmad, Ali [VerfasserIn]
Haendel, Michael [VerfasserIn]
Altenburger, Markus Joerg [VerfasserIn]
Karygianni, Lamprini [VerfasserIn]
Hellwig, Elmar [VerfasserIn]
Wrbas, Karl Thomas [VerfasserIn]
Vach, Kirstin [VerfasserIn]
Tennert, Christian [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

AH Plus
Bioactive ceramics
Bioactive material
Biodentine
Calcium silicate
Endodontics
Initial adhesion
Journal Article
MTA
Microoganisms

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 08.03.2023

published: Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.3390/antibiotics12010004

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM351819274