Automated data extraction tool (DET) for external applications in radiotherapy

© 2022 The Author(s)..

Oncological Information Systems (OIS) manage information in radiotherapy (RT) departments. Due to database structure limitations, stored information can rarely be directly used except for vendor-specific purposes. Our aim is to enable the use of such data in various external applications by creating a tool for automatic data extraction, cleaning and formatting.

METHODS AND MATERIALS: We used OIS data from a nine-linac RT department in Sweden (70 weeks, 2015-16). Extracted data included patients' referrals and appointments with details for RT sub-tasks. The data extraction tool to prepare the data for external use was built in C# programming language. It used excel-automation queries to remove unassigned/duplicated values, substitute missing data and perform application-specific calculations. Descriptive statistics were used to verify the output with the manually prepared dataset from the corresponding time period.

RESULTS: From the initial raw data, 2030 (51 %)/907 (23 %) patients had known curative and palliative treatment intent for 84 different cancer diagnoses. After removal of incomplete entries, 373 (10 %) patients had unknown treatment intents which were substituted based on the known curative/palliative ratio. Automatically- and manuallyprepared datasets differed < 1 % for Mould, Treatment planning, Quality assurance and ± 5 % for Fractions and Magnetic resonance imaging with overestimations in 80/140 (57 %) entries by the tool.

CONCLUSION: We successfully implemented a software tool to prepare ready-to-use OIS datasets for external applications. Our evaluations showed overall results close to the manually-prepared dataset. The time taken to prepare the dataset using our automated strategy can reduce the time for manual preparation from weeks to seconds.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:25

Enthalten in:

Technical innovations & patient support in radiation oncology - 25(2023) vom: 19. März, Seite 100194

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Gurjar, Mruga [VerfasserIn]
Lindberg, Jesper [VerfasserIn]
Björk-Eriksson, Thomas [VerfasserIn]
Olsson, Caroline [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Automation
Data cleaning
Data extraction
Journal Article
Radiotherapy

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 21.01.2023

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.tipsro.2022.12.001

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM351706658