Clinical evaluation of the GeneXpert® Xpert® Xpress SARS-CoV-2/Flu/RSV PLUS combination test

The GeneXpert® Xpert® Xpress SARS-CoV-2/Flu/RSV PLUS combination test (PLUS assay) received Health Canada approval in January 2022. The PLUS assay is similar to the SARS-CoV-2/Flu/RSV combination test, with modifications to improve assay robustness against circulating and emerging variants. The performance characteristics of the PLUS assay were assessed at the Lakeridge Health Oshawa Hospital Centre and the National Microbiology Laboratory of Canada. The PLUS assay was directly compared to the SARS-CoV-2/Flu/RSV combination test using SARS-CoV-2 culture from five variants and remnant clinical specimens collected across the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic. This included 50 clinical specimens negative for all pathogens, 110 clinical specimens positive for SARS-CoV-2, influenza A, influenza B, RSVA, and(or) RSVB and an additional 11 mixed samples to screen for target interactions. The PLUS assay showed a high % agreement with the widely used SARS-CoV-2/Flu/RSV combination test. Based on these findings, the PLUS assay and the Xpert SARS-CoV-2/Flu/RSV combination test results are largely consistent with no observed difference in sensitivity, specificity, or time to result when challenged with various SARS-CoV-2 variants. The reported cycle threshold (Ct) values provided by the new PLUS assay were also unchanged, with the exception of a possible 1-2 decrease reported in Ct for RSVA across a limited sample size.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:69

Enthalten in:

Canadian journal of microbiology - 69(2023), 3 vom: 01. März, Seite 146-150

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Johnson, Grant [VerfasserIn]
Gregorchuk, Branden S J [VerfasserIn]
Zubrzycki, Arek [VerfasserIn]
Kolsun, Kurt [VerfasserIn]
Meyers, Adrienne F A [VerfasserIn]
Sandstrom, Paul A [VerfasserIn]
Becker, Michael G [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

GeneXpert
Influenza
Journal Article
RSV
SARS-CoV-2
Test

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 02.03.2023

Date Revised 02.03.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1139/cjm-2022-0204

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM351678816