Current understanding of the intratumoral microbiome in various tumors

Copyright © 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..

It is estimated that in the future, the number of new cancer cases worldwide will exceed the 19.3 million recorded in 2020, and the number of deaths will exceed 10 million. Cancer remains the leading cause of human mortality and lagging socioeconomic development. Intratumoral microbes have been revealed to exist in many cancer types, including pancreatic, colorectal, liver, esophageal, breast, and lung cancers. Intratumoral microorganisms affect not only the host immune system, but also the effectiveness of tumor chemotherapy. This review concentrates on the characteristics and roles of intratumoral microbes in various tumors. In addition, the potential of therapies targeting intratumoral microbes, as well as the main challenges currently delaying these therapies, are explored. Furthermore, we briefly summarize existing technical methods used to characterize intratumoral microbes. We hope to provide ideas for exploring intratumoral microbes as potential biomarkers and targets for tumor diagnosis, treatment, and prognostication.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:4

Enthalten in:

Cell reports. Medicine - 4(2023), 1 vom: 17. Jan., Seite 100884

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Xue, Chen [VerfasserIn]
Chu, Qingfei [VerfasserIn]
Zheng, Qiuxian [VerfasserIn]
Yuan, Xin [VerfasserIn]
Su, Yuanshuai [VerfasserIn]
Bao, Zhengyi [VerfasserIn]
Lu, Juan [VerfasserIn]
Li, Lanjuan [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

16S rRNA
Cancer
Challenge
Immune
Intratumoral bacteria
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Review
Therapeutic potential

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 20.01.2023

Date Revised 13.02.2023

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.xcrm.2022.100884

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM35163696X