Luminescent 11-{Naphthalen-1-yl}dipyrido[3,2-a:2',3'-c]phenazine-Based Ru(II)/Ir(III)/Re(I) Complexes for HCT-116 Colorectal Cancer Stem Cell Therapy

Due to a number of unpleasant considerations, marketed drugs have steadily lost their importance in the treatment of cancer. In order to find a viable cancer cell diagnostic agent, we therefore focused on metal complexes that displayed target adequacy, permeability to cancer cells, high standard water solubility, cytoselectivity, and luminescent behavior. In this aspect, luminescent 11-{naphthalen-1-yl} dipyrido [3,2-a:2',3'-c] phenazine based Ru(II)/Ir(III)/Re(I) complexes have been prepared for HCT-116 colorectal cancer stem cell therapy. Our study successfully established the possible cytotoxicity of IrL complex at different doses on HCT-116 colorectal cancer stem cells (CRCSCs). Additionally, an immunochemistry analysis of the complex IrL showed that the molecule was subcellularly localized in the nucleus and other regions of the cytoplasm, where it caused nuclear DNA damage and mitochondrial dysfunction. The level of BAX and Bcl-2 was further quantified by qRT-PCR. The expression of proapoptotic BAX showed increased expression in the complex IrL-treated cell compared to the control, indicating the potential of complex IrL for apoptotic induction. Upon further validation, complex IrL was developed as an inhibitor of autophagy for the eradication of cancer stem cells.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:6

Enthalten in:

ACS applied bio materials - 6(2023), 2 vom: 20. Feb., Seite 410-424

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Das, Utpal [VerfasserIn]
Shanavas, Shanooja [VerfasserIn]
Nagendra, Apoorva H [VerfasserIn]
Kar, Binoy [VerfasserIn]
Roy, Nilmadhab [VerfasserIn]
Vardhan, Seshu [VerfasserIn]
Sahoo, Suban K [VerfasserIn]
Panda, Debashis [VerfasserIn]
Bose, Bipasha [VerfasserIn]
Paira, Priyankar [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione
11-(naphthalen-1-yl)dipyrido[3,2-a:2′,3′-c]phenazine
9007-49-2
Bcl-2-Associated X Protein
Cell cycle analysis
Coordination Complexes
DFT analysis
DNA
Dichloro(p-cymene)ruthenium(II) dimer pentamethylcyclopentadienyliridium(III) chloride dimer
Journal Article
Molecular docking
Pentacarbonylchlororhenium(I)
Phenazines
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 09.03.2023

Date Revised 09.03.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1021/acsabm.2c00556

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM351489932