Long-Term Outcome of Dental Implants in Immediate Function Inserted on Autogenous Grafted Bone

Background: There is a need for long-term evidence of immediate function dental implants inserted in grafted bone. The aim of this retrospective study was to investigate the outcome of full-arch rehabilitations supported by implants in grafted bone. Methods: Thirty-six patients (women: 24; men: 12; average age: 53.5 years) were included (225 implants). Primary outcome measure: to assess implant cumulative success rates evaluated through life tables. Secondary outcome measures: to evaluate implant and prosthetic survival, marginal bone loss, and the incidence of both biological and mechanical complications. Results: Twenty-five implants were unsuccessful giving a dental implant CS rate of 88.1% at 14 years and a 76.8% survival estimation (Kaplan−Meier) using the patient as the unit of analysis. No prosthesis was lost. Average MBL at 10 years was 2.01 mm. The incidence of biological complications was 36%, with smoking affecting it significantly (p < 0.001). The incidence of mechanical complications was 86.1% (45.2% and 54.8% in provisional and definitive prosthesis, respectively. Conclusions: The rehabilitation of atrophic maxillae through dental implants in immediate function inserted in grafted bone is a valid treatment alternative, despite the relevant rate of implant failures and incidence of complications.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:12

Enthalten in:

Journal of clinical medicine - 12(2022), 1 vom: 29. Dez.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

de Araújo Nobre, Miguel [VerfasserIn]
Salvado, Francisco [VerfasserIn]
Correia, João André [VerfasserIn]
Teixeira, Maria Cristina Faria [VerfasserIn]
Coutinho, Francisco Azevedo [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Alveolar ridge augmentation/methods
Bone transplantation/methods
Dental implants
Humans
Immediate function
Immediate loading
Journal Article
Long term
Retrospective studies
Treatment outcome

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 08.03.2023

published: Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.3390/jcm12010261

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM351261516