E-Cigarette Use among Male Smokers in Al-Ahsa, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia : A Cross-Sectional Study

E-cigarette use is increasing globally. Recent evidence suggests that e-cigarettes contain harmful substances that could cause adverse health outcomes. This study investigated the prevalence and associated factors of e-cigarette use among male current smokers in Saudi Arabia. We conducted a cross-sectional survey of adult male current smokers in the Al-Ahsa province of Saudi Arabia. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire. We performed logistic regression analyses to investigate the factors associated with e-cigarette use among adult male current smokers. 325 current smokers participated in the study. A third of them (33.5%) were e-cigarette users. Almost all the study participants (97.0%) had heard about e-cigarettes. Participants who were occasional smokers (Odds Ratio (OR): 2.28; 95% Confidence Interval (CI): 1.17-4.41) and had good knowledge perception of e-cigarettes (OR 3.49; 95% CI: 2.07-5.90) had higher odds of using e-cigarettes when compared to regular smokers of conventional cigarettes and current smokers with poor knowledge perception of e-cigarettes, respectively. In contrast, private employees (OR: 0.25, 95% CI: 0.07-0.85), and business owners (OR: 0.09, 95% CI: 0.01-0.63) had lower odds of using e-cigarettes compared to unemployed individuals. Compared with non-e-cigarette users, the rate of conventional cigarette smoking per day was significantly lower among e-cigarette users. Use of e-cigarette (OR: 3.57, 95% CI: 2.14-5.98), believing that e-cigarette quitting is hard (OR: 2.02, 95% CI: 1.17-3.49) and trying to quit e-cigarettes (OR: 2.17, 95% CI: 1.1-4.25) were found to be significant predictors of good knowledge perception of e-cigarettes among the current smokers. The use and knowledge perception of e-cigarettes were higher among occasional conventional male cigarette smokers than regular male smokers in Al-Ahsa province. The use of e-cigarettes as smoking cessation aids should be examined further in the Saudi Arabian setting.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:20

Enthalten in:

International journal of environmental research and public health - 20(2022), 1 vom: 22. Dez.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Al Rajeh, Ahmed M [VerfasserIn]
Mahmud, Ilias [VerfasserIn]
Al Imam, Mahmudul Hassan [VerfasserIn]
Rahman, Muhammad Aziz [VerfasserIn]
Al Shehri, Fariss [VerfasserIn]
Alomayrin, Salman [VerfasserIn]
Alfazae, Nawaf [VerfasserIn]
Elmosaad, Yousif Mohammed [VerfasserIn]
Alasqah, Ibrahim [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Cigarette
E-cigarette
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Saudi Arabia
Smoking

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 10.01.2023

Date Revised 10.03.2023

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3390/ijerph20010143

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM351235558