Microbial H2 Consumption by a Formation Fluid from a Natural Gas Field at High-Pressure Conditions Relevant for Underground H2 Storage

Underground hydrogen storage (UHS) has been proposed as one option for storage of excess energy from renewable sources. Depleted gas reservoirs appear suitable, but at the same time, they may be environments with potentially high microbial abundances and activities. Hydrogen (H2) is one of the most energetic substrates in such environments, and many microorganisms are able to oxidize H2, potentially leading to loss of H2 or other unwanted reactions like production of, e.g., H2S, clogging, or corrosion. This study addressed the potential of H2 consumption by naturally abundant microorganisms in formation fluid from a gas field at near in situ pressure and temperature conditions. Microbial H2 consumption was evident at ambient and 100 bar and tolerated pressure variations reflecting cycles of H2 storage. Temperature strongly influenced the activity with higher activity at 30 °C but lower activity at 60 °C. The activity was sulfate-dependent, and sulfide was produced. The microbial community composition changed during H2 consumption with an increase in sulfate-reducing prokaryotes (SRP). Thus, the presence of an SRP-containing, H2-consuming microbial community with activity at UHS-relevant pressure and temperature conditions was shown and should be taken into account when planning UHS at this and other sites.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:57

Enthalten in:

Environmental science & technology - 57(2023), 2 vom: 17. Jan., Seite 1092-1102

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Dohrmann, Anja B [VerfasserIn]
Krüger, Martin [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

7YNJ3PO35Z
Formation fluid
High pressure
Hydrogen
Hydrogen H2
Journal Article
Microbial activity
Natural Gas
Porous reservoir rock
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Sulfate reduction
Sulfates
Underground storage

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 18.01.2023

Date Revised 07.02.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1021/acs.est.2c07303

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM351106847