Inhibitory effects and molecular mechanisms of ginsenoside Rg1 on the senescence of hematopoietic stem cells

© 2022 Société Française de Pharmacologie et de Thérapeutique. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd..

Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) produce all blood cell lineages and maintain life-long hematopoiesis. However, the self-renewal ability and differentiation capacity of HSCs reduces with age. The senescence of HSCs can lead to the imbalance of hematopoietic homeostasis and immune disorder and induce a variety of age-related diseases. Recent studies have shown that therapeutic interventions targeting the senescence of HSCs may prevent disease progression. Ginsenoside Rg1 (Rg1), extracted from roots or stems of ginseng, has beneficial antiaging activities. It has been reported that Rg1 can inhibit the senescence of HSCs. Here, we reviewed recent advances of Rg1 in inhibiting the senescence of HSCs and discussed related molecular mechanisms. Bioinformatics and network databases have been widely applied to drug discoveries. Here, we predicted potential antiaging targets of Rg1 explored by bioinformatic methods, which may help discover new targets of Rg1 and provide novel strategies for delaying the aging process of HSCs.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:37

Enthalten in:

Fundamental & clinical pharmacology - 37(2023), 3 vom: 07. Juni, Seite 509-517

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Shang, Dongsheng [VerfasserIn]
Li, Zhihuan [VerfasserIn]
Tan, Xiaoli [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Hanqing [VerfasserIn]
Tu, Zhigang [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Aging
Ginsenoside
Ginsenoside Rg1
Ginsenosides
HSC
Journal Article
PJ788634QY
Review
Rg1
Senescence

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 12.05.2023

Date Revised 12.05.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1111/fcp.12863

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM350934193