Association between insomnia phenotypes and subclinical myocardial injury : the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
© Sleep Research Society 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Sleep Research Society..
STUDY OBJECTIVES: To assess whether the association between insomnia and subclinical myocardial injury, as measured by cardiac troponin T (cTnT), differs across insomnia phenotypes.
METHODS: We measured cTnT in 2188 participants in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis study who had completed sleep questionnaires and undergone unattended polysomnography (PSG) and 7-day actigraphy. Insomnia symptoms were defined as reporting at least one of the following ≥5 nights/week over the past 4 weeks: trouble falling asleep, waking up several times a night, having trouble getting back to sleep after waking up too early, or taking sleeping pills to help falling asleep. Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) was defined as an apnea-hypopnea index (AHI >15 events/h). Participants were classified into insomnia phenotypes, including comorbid insomnia and OSA (COMISA) and insomnia associated with actigraphy-estimated short sleep (<6 h) or sleep fragmentation.
RESULTS: The mean age was 68.8 (SD 9.2) years, 53.6% were male. In total, 47.8% met threshold levels for insomnia symptoms, and 43.1% had an AHI >15. In adjusted linear regression models COMISA (β 0.08 [standard error (SE) 0.03], p < .01) and insomnia with short sleep duration (β 0.07 [SE 0.03], p < .05) were each associated with higher cTnT compared to a reference group with no insomnia. Insomnia with fragmented sleep (β 0.03 [SE 0.02]) was not associated with higher cTnT (p > .05) in adjusted analyses. OSA was associated with higher cTnT (β 0.09 [SE 0.03], p < .01) in adjusted models.
CONCLUSIONS: COMISA and insomnia with short sleep duration, but not insomnia symptoms alone or fragmented sleep, were associated with increased circulating cTnT in older adults.
Errataetall: | |
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Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
Erscheinungsjahr: |
2023 |
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Erschienen: |
2023 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:46 |
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Enthalten in: |
Sleep - 46(2023), 4 vom: 12. Apr. |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Sigurdardottir, Fjola D [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
COMISA |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 13.04.2023 Date Revised 17.04.2023 published: Print CommentIn: Sleep. 2023 Apr 12;46(4):. - PMID 36708062 Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1093/sleep/zsac318 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM350910332 |
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500 | |a CommentIn: Sleep. 2023 Apr 12;46(4):. - PMID 36708062 | ||
500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a © Sleep Research Society 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Sleep Research Society. | ||
520 | |a STUDY OBJECTIVES: To assess whether the association between insomnia and subclinical myocardial injury, as measured by cardiac troponin T (cTnT), differs across insomnia phenotypes | ||
520 | |a METHODS: We measured cTnT in 2188 participants in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis study who had completed sleep questionnaires and undergone unattended polysomnography (PSG) and 7-day actigraphy. Insomnia symptoms were defined as reporting at least one of the following ≥5 nights/week over the past 4 weeks: trouble falling asleep, waking up several times a night, having trouble getting back to sleep after waking up too early, or taking sleeping pills to help falling asleep. Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) was defined as an apnea-hypopnea index (AHI >15 events/h). Participants were classified into insomnia phenotypes, including comorbid insomnia and OSA (COMISA) and insomnia associated with actigraphy-estimated short sleep (<6 h) or sleep fragmentation | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: The mean age was 68.8 (SD 9.2) years, 53.6% were male. In total, 47.8% met threshold levels for insomnia symptoms, and 43.1% had an AHI >15. In adjusted linear regression models COMISA (β 0.08 [standard error (SE) 0.03], p < .01) and insomnia with short sleep duration (β 0.07 [SE 0.03], p < .05) were each associated with higher cTnT compared to a reference group with no insomnia. Insomnia with fragmented sleep (β 0.03 [SE 0.02]) was not associated with higher cTnT (p > .05) in adjusted analyses. OSA was associated with higher cTnT (β 0.09 [SE 0.03], p < .01) in adjusted models | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: COMISA and insomnia with short sleep duration, but not insomnia symptoms alone or fragmented sleep, were associated with increased circulating cTnT in older adults | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural | |
650 | 4 | |a COMISA | |
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700 | 1 | |a deFilippi, Christopher R |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Lima, Joao A C |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Redline, Susan |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Omland, Torbjørn |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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