Design, synthesis, characterizing and DFT calculations of a binary CT complex co-crystal of bioactive moieties in different polar solvents to investigate its pharmacological activity

Imidazole (IM) and salicylic acid (SA) have a significant class among the medical compound. These are widely used as topical drugs like antifungal, antibacterial, anticancer, immunosuppressive agent, etc. These two bioactive organic moieties are combined by a weak hydrogen bond formed by hydrogen transfer. The charge transfer (CT) complex of acceptor (SA) and donor (IM), has been synthesized at room temperature in methanol and confirmed by signal-crystal XRD, conductance and UV-visible spectroscopy. The X-ray crystallography provides the original structural information of CT complex and displays the existence of N+-H--O- bond between IM and SA. The physical properties such as (ECT), (RN), (ID), (f), (D) and (Δ G0) along with molar extinction coefficient (εCT) and formation constant (KCT) were estimated through UV-visible spectroscopy. Job's method and Benesi-Hildebrand equation suggested 1:1 stoichiometry of ([IM]+[SA]-). The results indicate a complete transfer of hydrogen atom and CT complex formation with 1:1 molar ratio of IM and SA. Antimicrobial activity was veiled against different bacteria like Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus; and different fungi as Fusarium oxysporum, Candida albicans and Aspergillus niger by disc diffusion method. CT complex was also tested for cytotoxic activity against lung cancer cell lines in comparison to breast cancer cell lines. Molecular docking provides the information of binding of [(IM)+(SA)-] with the cancer marker (1M17), which has substantial application for drug designing. The investigational studies were supplemented through time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) using basis set B3LYP/6-311G**. Through DFT calculations, HOMO→LUMO electronic energy gap (ΔE) was obtained.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:41

Enthalten in:

Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics - 41(2023), 20 vom: 11. Dez., Seite 10813-10829

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Islam, Maidul [VerfasserIn]
Khan, Ishaat M [VerfasserIn]
Shakya, Sonam [VerfasserIn]
Alam, Nisat [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

7YNJ3PO35Z
Anticancer
Antimicrobial
Antioxidant
DFT/TD-DFT
Hydrogen
Journal Article
Molecular docking
Single crystal X-Ray diffrection
Solvents

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 10.11.2023

Date Revised 13.11.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1080/07391102.2022.2158937

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM350908060