Intraductal oncocytic papillary neoplasm arising in Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome bile duct : a unique case report

© 2022. The Author(s)..

BACKGROUND: Peutz-Jeghers syndrome (PJS) is a rare, autosomal dominant disorder caused by germline mutations of STK11/LKB1, with an increased risk of tumors at multiple sites. Intraductal oncocytic papillary neoplasm (IOPN) is a unique subtype of intraductal papillary neoplasm of the bile duct (IPNB) defined by a premalignant neoplasm with intraductal papillary or villous growth of biliary-type epithelium. IOPN has a distinct mutation profile compared with both IPNB and intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm (IPMN).

CASE PRESENTATION: We herein describe the case of a 44-year-old woman who presented as polyps in the intestinal lumen of sigmoid colon and a 3.1 × 2.1 cm mass in the left lobe of liver. Gross feature revealed a cystic papillary mass and the neoplasm had a clear boundary with the surrounding liver tissue. Histology revealed complex papillary structures, a small amount of fine fibrovascular cores and immunohistochemistry showed extensive positive for MUC5AC, MUC6, CD117. Therefore, histological and immunohistochemical examination of the liver tumor suggested the diagnosis of IOPN. Next-generation sequencing (NGS) revealed other than STK11 germline mutation, the tumor also harbors GNAS somatic mutation at codon 478 and EGFR amplification.

CONCLUSION: To our knowledge, this is the first report of IOPN arising in PJS. This case enlarges the spectrum of PJS related tumors and genetic rearrangements in IOPN.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:17

Enthalten in:

Diagnostic pathology - 17(2022), 1 vom: 28. Dez., Seite 96

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Liu, Qingyue [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Zhiyu [VerfasserIn]
Yu, Chaoran [VerfasserIn]
Zhu, Jianping [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Chengli [VerfasserIn]
Li, Xiangsheng [VerfasserIn]
Ren, Li [VerfasserIn]
Li, Teng [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Case Reports
EGFR
GNAS
Intraductal oncocytic papillary neoplasm
Journal Article
Peutz-Jeghers syndrome
STK11

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 30.12.2022

Date Revised 03.01.2023

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1186/s13000-022-01275-8

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM350894604