Genomic analysis of hypoxia inducible factor alpha in ray-finned fishes reveals missing Ohnologs and evidence of widespread positive selection

© 2022. The Author(s)..

As aquatic hypoxia worsens on a global scale, fishes will become increasingly challenged by low oxygen, and understanding the molecular basis of their response to hypoxia may help to better define the capacity of fishes to cope with this challenge. The hypoxia inducible factor (HIF) plays a critical role in the molecular response to hypoxia by activating the transcription of genes that serve to improve oxygen delivery to the tissues or enhance the capacity of tissues to function at low oxygen. The current study examines the molecular evolution of genes encoding the oxygen-dependent HIFα subunit (HIFA) in the ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii). Genomic analyses demonstrate that several lineages retain four paralogs of HIFA predicted from two rounds of genome duplication at the base of vertebrate evolution, broaden the known distribution of teleost-specific HIFA paralogs, and provide evidence for salmonid-specific HIFA duplicates. Evolution of the HIFA gene family is characterized by widespread episodic positive selection at amino acid sites that potentially mediate protein stability, protein-protein interactions, and transcriptional regulation. HIFA transcript abundance depends upon paralog, tissue, and fish lineage. A phylogenetically-informed gene nomenclature is proposed along with avenues for future research on this critical family of transcription factors.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:12

Enthalten in:

Scientific reports - 12(2022), 1 vom: 24. Dez., Seite 22312

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Townley, Ian K [VerfasserIn]
Babin, Courtney H [VerfasserIn]
Murphy, Taylor E [VerfasserIn]
Summa, Christopher M [VerfasserIn]
Rees, Bernard B [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
Oxygen
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
S88TT14065

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 27.12.2022

Date Revised 21.01.2023

published: Electronic

figshare: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21713759.v1

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1038/s41598-022-26876-7

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM350777462