Cytoreductive surgery (CRS) and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) in small bowel adenocarcinoma with peritoneal metastasis : a systematic review

© 2022 the author(s), published by De Gruyter, Berlin/Boston..

Objectives: Small bowel adenocarcinoma (SBA) with peritoneal metastasis (PM) is rare and despite treatment with systemic chemotherapy, the prognosis is poor. However, there is emerging evidence that cytoreductive surgery (CRS) with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) may offer a survival benefit over systemic therapy alone. This systematic review will assess the effectiveness of CRS-HIPEC for SBA-PM.

Content: Three databases were searched from inception to 11/10/21. Clinical outcomes were extracted and analysed.

Summary: A total of 164 cases of SBA-PM undergoing CRS-HIPEC were identified in 12 studies. The majority of patients had neoadjuvant chemotherapy (87/164, 53%) and complete cytoreduction (143/164, 87%) prior to HIPEC. The median overall survival was 9-32 months and 5-year survival ranged from 25 to 40%. Clavien-Dindo grade III/IV morbidity ranged between 19.1 and 50%, while overall mortality was low with only 3 treatment-related deaths.

Outlook: CRS-HIPEC has the potential to improve the overall survival in a highly selected group of SBA-PM patients, with 5-year survival rates comparable to those reported in colorectal peritoneal metastases. However, the expected survival benefits need to be balanced against the intrinsic risk of morbidity and mortality associated with the procedure. Further multicentre studies are required to assess the safety and feasibility of CRS-HIPEC in SBA-PM to guide best practice management for this rare disease.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:7

Enthalten in:

Pleura and peritoneum - 7(2022), 4 vom: 30. Dez., Seite 159-167

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Chen, Vicky [VerfasserIn]
Jones, Morgan [VerfasserIn]
Cohen, Lauren [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Wilson [VerfasserIn]
Bedi, Jasman [VerfasserIn]
Mohan, Helen M [VerfasserIn]
Apte, Sameer S [VerfasserIn]
Larach, José Tomas [VerfasserIn]
Flood, Michael [VerfasserIn]
Heriot, Alexander [VerfasserIn]
Kong, Joseph [VerfasserIn]
Warrier, Satish [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Cytoreductive surgery (CRS)
Hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC)
Journal Article
Peritoneal carcinomatosis
Review
Small bowel adenocarcinoma
Small bowel cancer

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 24.12.2022

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1515/pp-2022-0121

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM350724938