A numerical tool for assessing human thermal safety and thermal comfort in cold-weather activities

© 2022. The Author(s) under exclusive licence to International Society of Biometeorology..

This paper describes a newly developed software tool to evaluate human thermal safety and thermal comfort in cold-weather activities aimed at guiding users to arrange activity plans and select appropriate clothing ensembles. The software inputs include conditions of activity, environment, human body, and clothing ensemble. It outputs physiological temperatures, cold injury risks, thermal sensations, and thermal comforts in intuitive ways like cloud maps and curves. The software tool is characterized by (1) integration of a thermoregulatory model that predicts human thermophysiological responses under exercise conditions in cold environments, (2) the functions of clothing ensemble database and individual parameter database, (3) the human centric outputs that directly reflect human physiological and mental status, and (4) the user-friendly operation interface and output interface, as well as a wide applicability. The software is validated with human test studies covering ambient temperatures from - 30.6 to 5 °C, clothing ensembles from 1.34 to 3.20 clo, and activity intensities from 2 to 9 Mets. The average prediction RMSEs of core temperature, mean skin temperature, thermal sensation, and thermal comfort are 0.16 °C, 0.45 °C, 0.58, and 1.41, respectively. The software is an advanced expansion to current standards and guidance of cold exposure assessment and a meaningful tool for the fields of occupational health care, cold protection, and environmental ergonomics.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:67

Enthalten in:

International journal of biometeorology - 67(2023), 2 vom: 14. Feb., Seite 377-388

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Chen, Feiyu [VerfasserIn]
Fu, Ming [VerfasserIn]
Li, Yayun [VerfasserIn]
Shen, Shifei [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Jie [VerfasserIn]
Weng, Wenguo [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Clothing
Cold injury
Cold-weather activity
Journal Article
Thermal comfort
Thermoregulatory model

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 01.02.2023

Date Revised 02.02.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s00484-022-02416-w

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM350277206