Oral microbiota in cancer : could the bad guy turn good with application of polyphenols?

The human oral cavity is comprised of dynamic and polynomial microbes which uniquely reside in the microenvironments of oral cavities. The cumulative functions of the symbiotic microbial communities maintain normal homeostasis; however, a shifted microbiota yields a dysbiosis state, which produces local and systemic diseases including dental caries, periodontitis, cancer, obesity and diabetes. Recent research reports claim that an association occurs between oral dysbiosis and the progression of different types of cancers including oral, gastric and pancreatic ones. Different mechanisms are proposed for the development of cancer, such as induction of inflammatory reactions, production of carcinogenic materials and alteration of the immune system. Medications are available to treat these associated diseases; however, the current strategies may further worsen the disease by unwanted side effects. Natural-derived polyphenol molecules significantly inhibit a wide range of systemic diseases with fewer side effects. In this review, we have displayed the functions of the oral microbes and we have extended the report regarding the role of polyphenols in oral microbiota to maintain healthy conditions and prevention of diseases with emphasis on the treatment of oral microbiota-associated cancer.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:25

Enthalten in:

Expert reviews in molecular medicine - 25(2022) vom: 13. Dez., Seite e1

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Antoniraj, Mariya Gover [VerfasserIn]
Devi, Kasi Pandima [VerfasserIn]
Berindan-Neagoe, Ioana [VerfasserIn]
Nabavi, Seyed Fazel [VerfasserIn]
Khayat Kashani, Hamid Reza [VerfasserIn]
Aghaabdollahian, Safieh [VerfasserIn]
Afkhami, Farzaneh [VerfasserIn]
Jeandet, Philippe [VerfasserIn]
Lorigooini, Zahra [VerfasserIn]
Khayatkashani, Maryam [VerfasserIn]
Nabavi, Seyed Mohammad [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Dysbiosis
Extra-oral cancer
Journal Article
Microbiome
Oral cancer
Periodontitis
Polyphenol
Polyphenols
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 06.01.2023

Date Revised 11.01.2023

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1017/erm.2022.39

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM350232261