In-silico generation of high-dimensional immune response data in patients using a deep neural network
© 2022 International Society for Advancement of Cytometry..
Technologies for single-cell profiling of the immune system have enabled researchers to extract rich interconnected networks of cellular abundance, phenotypical and functional cellular parameters. These studies can power machine learning approaches to understand the role of the immune system in various diseases. However, the performance of these approaches and the generalizability of the findings have been hindered by limited cohort sizes in translational studies, partially due to logistical demands and costs associated with longitudinal data collection in sufficiently large patient cohorts. An evolving challenge is the requirement for ever-increasing cohort sizes as the dimensionality of datasets grows. We propose a deep learning model derived from a novel pipeline of optimal temporal cell matching and overcomplete autoencoders that uses data from a small subset of patients to learn to forecast an entire patient's immune response in a high dimensional space from one timepoint to another. In our analysis of 1.08 million cells from patients pre- and post-surgical intervention, we demonstrate that the generated patient-specific data are qualitatively and quantitatively similar to real patient data by demonstrating fidelity, diversity, and usefulness.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
|---|
| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2023 |
|---|---|
| Erschienen: |
2023 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:103 |
|---|---|
| Enthalten in: |
Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology - 103(2023), 5 vom: 05. Mai, Seite 392-404 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
|---|
| Beteiligte Personen: |
Fallahzadeh, Ramin [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| Links: |
|---|
| Themen: |
Autoencoders |
|---|
| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 15.05.2023 Date Revised 19.05.2023 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
|---|
| doi: |
10.1002/cyto.a.24709 |
|---|
| funding: |
|
|---|---|
| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM350199647 |
|---|
| LEADER | 01000naa a22002652 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | NLM350199647 | ||
| 003 | DE-627 | ||
| 005 | 20231226044443.0 | ||
| 007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 231226s2023 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.1002/cyto.a.24709 |2 doi | |
| 028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n1167.xml |
| 035 | |a (DE-627)NLM350199647 | ||
| 035 | |a (NLM)36507780 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
| 041 | |a eng | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Fallahzadeh, Ramin |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a In-silico generation of high-dimensional immune response data in patients using a deep neural network |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2023 | |
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Date Completed 15.05.2023 | ||
| 500 | |a Date Revised 19.05.2023 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a © 2022 International Society for Advancement of Cytometry. | ||
| 520 | |a Technologies for single-cell profiling of the immune system have enabled researchers to extract rich interconnected networks of cellular abundance, phenotypical and functional cellular parameters. These studies can power machine learning approaches to understand the role of the immune system in various diseases. However, the performance of these approaches and the generalizability of the findings have been hindered by limited cohort sizes in translational studies, partially due to logistical demands and costs associated with longitudinal data collection in sufficiently large patient cohorts. An evolving challenge is the requirement for ever-increasing cohort sizes as the dimensionality of datasets grows. We propose a deep learning model derived from a novel pipeline of optimal temporal cell matching and overcomplete autoencoders that uses data from a small subset of patients to learn to forecast an entire patient's immune response in a high dimensional space from one timepoint to another. In our analysis of 1.08 million cells from patients pre- and post-surgical intervention, we demonstrate that the generated patient-specific data are qualitatively and quantitatively similar to real patient data by demonstrating fidelity, diversity, and usefulness | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | |
| 650 | 4 | |a autoencoders | |
| 650 | 4 | |a deep learning | |
| 650 | 4 | |a generative modeling | |
| 650 | 4 | |a mass cytometry | |
| 650 | 4 | |a single-cell Immunome | |
| 650 | 4 | |a surgery | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Bidoki, Neda H |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Stelzer, Ina A |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Becker, Martin |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Marić, Ivana |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Chang, Alan L |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Culos, Anthony |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Phongpreecha, Thanaphong |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Xenochristou, Maria |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a De Francesco, Davide |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Espinosa, Camilo |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Berson, Eloise |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Verdonk, Franck |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Angst, Martin S |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Gaudilliere, Brice |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Aghaeepour, Nima |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology |d 2003 |g 103(2023), 5 vom: 05. Mai, Seite 392-404 |w (DE-627)NLM122834658 |x 1552-4930 |7 nnns |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:103 |g year:2023 |g number:5 |g day:05 |g month:05 |g pages:392-404 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cyto.a.24709 |3 Volltext |
| 912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
| 951 | |a AR | ||
| 952 | |d 103 |j 2023 |e 5 |b 05 |c 05 |h 392-404 | ||