Using Alternative Sources of Energy for Decarbonization : A Piece of Cake, but How to Cook This Cake?

Few analytical or research works claim that the negative impact of improper use of ASEs may be comparable with that of hydrocarbons and sometimes even greater. It has become a common view that "green" energy (ASE) is clean, safe and environmentally friendly (eco-friendly) in contrast with "black" energy (hydrocarbons). We analyzed 144 works on systemic and/or comparative research of the modern and prospective ASE: biofuels, hydrogen, hydropower, nuclear power, wind power, solar power, geothermal power, oceanic thermal power, tidal power, wind wave power and nuclear fusion power. We performed our analysis within the Spaceship Earth paradigm. We conclude that there is no perfect ASE that is always eco-friendly. All ASEs may be dangerous to the planet considered as a closed and isolated unit ("spaceship") if they are used in an inconsistent manner. This is not in the least a reason to deny them as prospective sources of energy. Using all ASEs in different proportions in various regions of the planet, where their harm to the planet and humanity can be minimized and, on the contrary, their efficiency maximized, would give humanity the opportunity to decarbonize the Earth, and make the energy transition in the most effective way.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:19

Enthalten in:

International journal of environmental research and public health - 19(2022), 23 vom: 05. Dez.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Boguslavsky, Dmitry V [VerfasserIn]
Sharov, Konstantin S [VerfasserIn]
Sharova, Natalia P [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Alternative energy
Biofuels
Decarbonization
Journal Article
Review
Spaceship Earth paradigm

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 16.12.2022

Date Revised 21.12.2022

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3390/ijerph192316286

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM350105715