Effect of Statins on the Blood Lipid Profile in Patients with Different Cardiovascular Diseases : A Systematic Review with Meta-analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials
Copyright© Bentham Science Publishers; For any queries, please email at epubbenthamscience.net..
BACKGROUND: Statins are the main lipid-lowering drugs and are used in the prevention of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). Since the results have been, to some extent, inconsistent in the clinical trials concerning different types of CVDs, a systematic review and meta-analysis was performed to prove the effect of statins on decreasing elevated levels of total cholesterol, triglycerides (TG), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) in patients with CVDs.
METHODS: Literature search was performed on major electronic databases (MEDLINE/ PubMed, Scopus, and ISI Web of Science) from inception up to July 2021 to find randomized controlled trials (RCTs) evaluating the effect of different statins on different types of CVDs. The effect size was determined using weighted mean difference (WMD) and corresponding 95% confidence interval (CI).
RESULTS: Statin therapy significantly decreased levels of total cholesterol (WMD = -33.37 mg/dl, 95% CI: -45.98 to -20.76, P<0.001), LDL-C (WMD = -29.42 mg/dl, 95% CI: -36.81 to -22.03, P<0.001), and TG (WMD = -15.19 mg/dl, 95% CI = -26.41 to -3.97, P<0.001), and increased levels of HDL-C (WMD = 1.55 mg/dl, 95% CI: 0.20, to 2.90, P=0.02) in patients with different CVDs.
CONCLUSION: Statin therapy was found effective in lowering levels of total cholesterol, LDL-C, and TG, and increasing levels of HDL-C in patients with different CVDs.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
---|
Erscheinungsjahr: |
2023 |
---|---|
Erschienen: |
2023 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:30 |
---|---|
Enthalten in: |
Current medicinal chemistry - 30(2023), 32 vom: 29., Seite 3702-3724 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
---|
Beteiligte Personen: |
Aslani, Saeed [VerfasserIn] |
---|
Links: |
---|
Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 17.05.2023 Date Revised 17.05.2023 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
---|
doi: |
10.2174/0929867330666221129094921 |
---|
funding: |
|
---|---|
Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM349661553 |
---|
LEADER | 01000naa a22002652 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | NLM349661553 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20231226043146.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 231226s2023 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.2174/0929867330666221129094921 |2 doi | |
028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n1165.xml |
035 | |a (DE-627)NLM349661553 | ||
035 | |a (NLM)36453499 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
100 | 1 | |a Aslani, Saeed |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Effect of Statins on the Blood Lipid Profile in Patients with Different Cardiovascular Diseases |b A Systematic Review with Meta-analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials |
264 | 1 | |c 2023 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
500 | |a Date Completed 17.05.2023 | ||
500 | |a Date Revised 17.05.2023 | ||
500 | |a published: Print | ||
500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a Copyright© Bentham Science Publishers; For any queries, please email at epubbenthamscience.net. | ||
520 | |a BACKGROUND: Statins are the main lipid-lowering drugs and are used in the prevention of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). Since the results have been, to some extent, inconsistent in the clinical trials concerning different types of CVDs, a systematic review and meta-analysis was performed to prove the effect of statins on decreasing elevated levels of total cholesterol, triglycerides (TG), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) in patients with CVDs | ||
520 | |a METHODS: Literature search was performed on major electronic databases (MEDLINE/ PubMed, Scopus, and ISI Web of Science) from inception up to July 2021 to find randomized controlled trials (RCTs) evaluating the effect of different statins on different types of CVDs. The effect size was determined using weighted mean difference (WMD) and corresponding 95% confidence interval (CI) | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: Statin therapy significantly decreased levels of total cholesterol (WMD = -33.37 mg/dl, 95% CI: -45.98 to -20.76, P<0.001), LDL-C (WMD = -29.42 mg/dl, 95% CI: -36.81 to -22.03, P<0.001), and TG (WMD = -15.19 mg/dl, 95% CI = -26.41 to -3.97, P<0.001), and increased levels of HDL-C (WMD = 1.55 mg/dl, 95% CI: 0.20, to 2.90, P=0.02) in patients with different CVDs | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSION: Statin therapy was found effective in lowering levels of total cholesterol, LDL-C, and TG, and increasing levels of HDL-C in patients with different CVDs | ||
650 | 4 | |a Meta-Analysis | |
650 | 4 | |a Systematic Review | |
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a HDL-cholesterol | |
650 | 4 | |a LDL-cholesterol | |
650 | 4 | |a Statins | |
650 | 4 | |a cardiovascular diseases | |
650 | 4 | |a cholesterol | |
650 | 4 | |a triglycerides | |
650 | 7 | |a Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Cholesterol, LDL |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Lipids |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Triglycerides |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Cholesterol, HDL |2 NLM | |
700 | 1 | |a Razi, Bahman |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Imani, Danyal |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Mohammadi, Keyhan |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Jamialahmadi, Tannaz |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Reiner, Željko |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Sahebkar, Amirhossein |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Current medicinal chemistry |d 1997 |g 30(2023), 32 vom: 29., Seite 3702-3724 |w (DE-627)NLM093833857 |x 1875-533X |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:30 |g year:2023 |g number:32 |g day:29 |g pages:3702-3724 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867330666221129094921 |3 Volltext |
912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
952 | |d 30 |j 2023 |e 32 |b 29 |h 3702-3724 |