Effectiveness and costs of a stepwise versus an all-in-one approach to diagnose mild bleeding disorders

© 2022 The Authors. British Journal of Haematology published by British Society for Haematology and John Wiley & Sons Ltd..

The diagnostic work-up of patients referred to the haematologist for bleeding evaluation is performed in a stepwise way: bleeding history and results of screening laboratory tests guide further diagnostic evaluation. This can be ineffective, time-consuming and burdensome for patients. To improve this strategy, the initial laboratory investigation can be extended. In a model-based approach, effectiveness and costs of a conventional stepwise versus a newly proposed all-in-one diagnostic approach for bleeding evaluation were evaluated and compared, using data from an observational patient cohort study, including adult patients referred for bleeding evaluation. In the all-in-one approach, specialized platelet function tests, coagulation factors, and fibrinolysis tests were included in the initial investigation. Final diagnosis, hospital resource use and costs and patient burden were compared. A total of 150 patients were included. Compared to the stepwise approach, in the all-in-one approach, 19 additional patients reached a diagnosis and patient burden was lower, but total costs per patient were higher [€359, 95% bootstrapped confidence interval (BCI) 283-518, p = 0.001]. For bleeding evaluation of patients referred to the haematologist, an all-in-one diagnostic approach has a higher diagnostic yield and reduces patient burden, at a higher cost. This raises the question what costs justify the diagnosis of a bleeding disorder and a less burdensome diagnostic strategy.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:200

Enthalten in:

British journal of haematology - 200(2023), 6 vom: 15. März, Seite 792-801

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Heubel-Moenen, Floor C J I [VerfasserIn]
Ansems, Loes E M [VerfasserIn]
Verhezen, Paul W M [VerfasserIn]
Wetzels, Rick J H [VerfasserIn]
van Oerle, Rene G M [VerfasserIn]
Straat, Ron J M H E [VerfasserIn]
Megy, Karyn [VerfasserIn]
Downes, Kate [VerfasserIn]
Henskens, Yvonne M C [VerfasserIn]
Beckers, Erik A M [VerfasserIn]
Joore, Manuela A [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Algorithms
Coagulation disorders
Cost-effectiveness analysis
Diagnostic testing
Health benefits
Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 07.03.2023

Date Revised 14.03.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1111/bjh.18570

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM349572518