Cancer epidemiology in Cali, 60 years of experience

Copyright © 2022 Colombia Medica..

Background: The population-based Cancer Registry of Cali Colombia operates continuously since 1962, disseminating incidence information in the XI volumes of Cancer Incidence in Five Continents.

Aim: To describe the incidence and mortality rates for the period 2011-2020 and the changes in the trend of incidence rates (1962-2017) and mortality rates from cancer (1986-2020).

Methods: The Joinpoint model and the annual percentage change (APC) were used as summary measures of the changes in the trends of incidence rates (ASR-I) and mortality (ASR-M) standardized by age with the direct method.

Results: Trough 1988-2017 the ASR-I for all locations increased 0.4% annually (95% CI: 0.2, 0.6) in men and decreased annually 0.2% (95% CI: -0.3; -0.1) in women. The ASR-Is of cancers related to opportunity screening activities (prostate and breast) increased until the early 21st century and then decreased. The ASR-I of cancers related to infectious agents continue to decrease (cervix, vulva, and stomach). There is evidence of control of cancer related to tobacco consumption (lung, oral cavity, bladder). In both sexes, the ASR-I of thyroid, colorectal and lymphoma cancers increased and those of ovarian cancer decreased. Between 1984-2020 the ASR-M for all locations decreased annually 0.7% (95% CI: -0.9, -0.5) in men and 1.1% (95% CI: -1.3, -0.9) in women. For both sexes, ASR-M decreased for cancers of the esophagus, stomach, lung, bladder, lymphomas, and leukemias; and increased in colorectal cancer. The ASR-M for cervical and prostate cancer decreased annually by 3.5% (95% CI: -3.9, -3.2) and 0.1% (95% CI: -0.5, -0.3), respectively.

Comment: This information allows the construction of some indicators to monitor the City Cancer Challenge initiative and the current 10-year plan for cancer control in Colombia, 2011-2021.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:53

Enthalten in:

Colombia medica (Cali, Colombia) - 53(2022), 1 vom: 17. Jan., Seite e2005050

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Bravo, Luis Eduardo [VerfasserIn]
García, Luz Stella [VerfasserIn]
Collazos, Paola [VerfasserIn]
Carrascal, Edwin [VerfasserIn]
Ardila, Elvia Karina Grillo [VerfasserIn]
Millan, Erquinovaldo [VerfasserIn]
Holguín, Jorge [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

80 and over
Adult
Age distribution
Aged
Cali
Cancer
Child
Colombia
Epidemiology
Female
Humans
Incidence
Infant
Journal Article
Male
Middle aged
Morbidity
Mortality
Neoplasms
Pathology
Registries
Survival rate
Trends
Young adult

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 24.11.2022

Date Revised 24.11.2022

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.25100/cm.v53i1.5050

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM349287104