How I treat older patients with DLBCL in the frontline setting

© 2023 by The American Society of Hematology. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0), permitting only noncommercial, nonderivative use with attribution. All other rights reserved..

Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is an aggressive but potentially curable disease and is most common in older people. Rituximab-CHOP (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone) is the standard of care for fit patients without cardiac contraindications. In each individual older patient, the potential gains of treatment should be balanced against the risks of treatment-related morbidity and mortality. A simplified comprehensive geriatric assessment or easily performed assessments such as gait speed and grip strength can be helpful to assess the fitness of an older patient. Prephase with corticosteroids, rigorous supportive care including granulocyte colony-stimulating factor prophylaxis and careful monitoring can be important in preventing adverse events. In unfit older patients, a dynamic dosing strategy is often applied. For very old patients (≥80 years) a dose-reduced regimen (rituximab-miniCHOP) is recommended. When anthracyclines are contraindicated, doxorubicin can be replaced by etoposide or gemcitabine. Most frail patients do not benefit from chemotherapy. Further progress can be expected from non-chemotherapy-based therapies, such as bispecific antibodies, antibody-drug conjugates, and immunomodulatory agents. This article provides an overview of first line treatment in older patients with DLBCL and our approach to the management of these challenging cases.

Errataetall:

ErratumIn: Blood. 2023 Sep 21;142(12):1103. - PMID 37733375

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:141

Enthalten in:

Blood - 141(2023), 21 vom: 25. Mai, Seite 2566-2575

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Lugtenburg, Pieternella J [VerfasserIn]
Mutsaers, Pim G N J [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

4F4X42SYQ6
5J49Q6B70F
80168379AG
8N3DW7272P
Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived
Cyclophosphamide
Doxorubicin
Journal Article
Prednisone
Rituximab
VB0R961HZT
Vincristine

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 29.05.2023

Date Revised 05.02.2024

published: Print

ErratumIn: Blood. 2023 Sep 21;142(12):1103. - PMID 37733375

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1182/blood.2020008239

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM349262985