Chemical Diversity and α-Glucosidase Inhibitory Activity in Needles Essential Oils of Four Pinus Species from Northwestern Himalaya, India

© 2022 Wiley-VHCA AG, Zurich, Switzerland..

This work describes the study of the chemical profiling and α-glucosidase inhibitory activity of essential oils (EOs) from four Pinus species (P. wallichiana, P. patula, P. roxburghii and P. gerardiana). The identification and quantification of EOs metabolites were performed by GC/MS, GC-FID and 13 C-NMR. The needles of P. wallichiana and P. gerardiana presented the highest oil yields (0.35 % and 0.36 %, respectively). Twenty-four constituents were characterized in among samples exhibiting 93.8-97.7 % of the total EOs. The components and yields of the targeted samples were varied according to the species. Major components of the oils were α-pinene (20.5-34.1 %), β-pinene (1.4-53.0 %), δ-3-carene (0.2-47.0 %), limonene (1.7-13.4 %), β-phellandrene (0.2-23.4 %), β-myrcene (1.8-7.2 %) and α-terpinolene (0.6-7.9 %). The extracted EOs showed strong α-glucosidase inhibitory activity, which was close to the positive control, acarbose. This study showed that the EOs of Pinus species may be used as natural antidiabetic.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:19

Enthalten in:

Chemistry & biodiversity - 19(2022), 12 vom: 27. Dez., Seite e202200428

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Maurya, Antim K [VerfasserIn]
Vashisath, Sachin [VerfasserIn]
Aggarwal, Gaurav [VerfasserIn]
Yadav, Vikas [VerfasserIn]
Agnihotri, Vijai K [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

α-glucosidase inhibitory activity
9MC3I34447
Alpha-Glucosidases
Chemical profiling
EC 3.2.1.20
Essential oils
Journal Article
Limonene
Oils, Volatile
Physicochemical parameter
Pinus species

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 27.12.2022

Date Revised 30.12.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/cbdv.202200428

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM34908663X