Effect of cyclodextrin glucosyltransferase extracted from Bacillus xiaoxiensis on wheat dough and bread properties

Copyright © 2022 Yang, Cai, Qian, Li, Zhang, Qi, Wang and Cao..

In this study, the cyclodextrin glucosyltransferase (CGTase) was extracted from Bacillus xiaoxiensis. CGTase had negative effects on dough viscoelastic properties and gluten strength but had positive effects on bread baking qualities and anti-staling properties. Adding an appropriate amount of CGTase (less than 0.3 U/g) could improve the specific volume, crumb texture, crust color, moisture content, and crumb hardness of bread. The bread crumb with 0.4 U/g CGTase (based on flour weight) had the lowest retrogradation enthalpy of 0.53 ± 0.10 J/g and the lowest relative crystallinity of 16.1%, which indicated the alleviating effect of amylopectin crystallization. Moreover, CGTase reduced the moisture from forming crystal lattices and limited starch molecule migration. The T2 transverse relaxation results showed that the increase of immobilized water content in the bread with CGTase was lower than the control after 5 days of storage, which implied the water-holding capacity of the bread was enhanced and provided information on the inhibition of water migration. Hence, the CGTase could be a potential bread improver.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:9

Enthalten in:

Frontiers in nutrition - 9(2022) vom: 16., Seite 1026678

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Yang, Lianzhan [VerfasserIn]
Cai, Jinxin [VerfasserIn]
Qian, Haifeng [VerfasserIn]
Li, Yan [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Hui [VerfasserIn]
Qi, Xiguang [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Li [VerfasserIn]
Cao, Guoliang [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Bread properties
Bread staling
Cyclodextrin glucosyltransferase
Dough rheology
Journal Article
Wheat dough

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 18.11.2022

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.3389/fnut.2022.1026678

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM349002681