Mycobacterium mucogenicum and Mycobacterium neoaurum bacteremia in immunocompromised hosts

Copyright © 2021, Association of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Disease Canada (AMMI Canada)..

Background: Mycobacterium mucogenicum and Mycobacterium neoaurum are infrequent causes of bacteremia in humans. When they are isolated from blood, it is not unusual for them to initially be considered contaminants.

Methods: A retrospective chart review of patients diagnosed with M. mucogenicum and M. neoaurum bacteremia from January 1998 to December 2018 was conducted at the University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Results: We identified 28 patients who had bacteremia caused by these organisms. These patients were primarily immunocompromised, had chronically indwelling vascular access devices, or used intravenous drugs. For 29% of the patients, the isolation of these mycobacteria was considered colonization, whereas 82% of the patients received antimicrobial therapy and 95% had the central line removed.

Conclusions: The removal of the vascular access device and treatment with either single or combination antimicrobial therapy produced successful outcomes for people with these infections.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:6

Enthalten in:

Journal of the Association of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Disease Canada = Journal officiel de l'Association pour la microbiologie medicale et l'infectiologie Canada - 6(2021), 1 vom: 01. März, Seite 55-62

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Pérez-Cortés Villalobos, Armelle [VerfasserIn]
Rotstein, Coleman [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Bacteremia
Infection
Journal Article
Mycobacteria
Non-tuberculous mycobacteria

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 08.11.2022

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.3138/jammi-2020-0025

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM348540728