Disentangling the coupling relationships between functional denitrifiers and nitrogen transformation during cattle-manure and biochar composting : A novel perspective

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved..

This study explored the coupling relationships between denitrifiers and N-transformation using multi-level (DNA, RNA and enzyme) and multi-aspect (abundance, diversity, structure, key community, network pattern, and functional module) analyses during cattle-manure (CM) and biochar (CMB) composting. Amino sugar-N (ASN, 0.914) and hydrolysable unknown-N (-0.724) were main organic-N components mediating NH4+-N in CM and CMB, respectively. Biochar lowered nirK, nirS, and nosZ genes copies, up-regulated nir gene transcripts, and inhibited nitrite reductase (NIR) activity. For nirK-denitrifiers, Luteimonas was predominant taxa influencing NO2--N and amino acid-N (AAN). Unclassified_k_norank_d_Bacteria and unclassified_p_Proteobacteria regulated NO3--N and ASN, respectively. These three genera played crucial roles in mediating NIR activity and nosZ/nirK. For nirS-denitrifiers, Paracoccus and Pseudomonas mediated NH4+-N and AAN, respectively, and they were vital genera regulating NO3--N, ASN and NIR activity. Furthermore, nirK-denitrifiers was major contributor to denitrification. Overall, functional denitrifiers might simultaneously participate in multiple N-transformation processes.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:367

Enthalten in:

Bioresource technology - 367(2023) vom: 01. Jan., Seite 128235

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Deng, Liting [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Wanying [VerfasserIn]
Chang, Nuo [VerfasserIn]
Sun, Lei [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Jizhou [VerfasserIn]
Bello, Ayodeji [VerfasserIn]
Uzoamaka Egbeagu, Ugochi [VerfasserIn]
Shi, Shuai [VerfasserIn]
Sun, Yu [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Xiuhong [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Biochar
Denitrifying bacteria
Journal Article
Manure
Multi-aspect analysis
N-transformation
N762921K75
Nitrogen
Soil

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 23.11.2022

Date Revised 23.11.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.biortech.2022.128235

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM348467397