Probable Aerosol Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 through Floors and Walls of Quarantine Hotel, Taiwan, 2021

We investigated a cluster of SARS-CoV-2 infections in a quarantine hotel in Taiwan in December 2021. The cluster involved 3 case patients who lived in nonadjacent rooms on different floors. They had no direct contact during their stay. By direct exploration of the space above the room ceilings, we found residual tunnels, wall defects, and truncated pipes between their rooms. We conducted a simplified tracer-gas experiment to assess the interconnection between rooms. Aerosol transmission through structural defects in floors and walls in this poorly ventilated hotel was the most likely route of virus transmission. This event demonstrates the high transmissibility of Omicron variants, even across rooms and floors, through structural defects. Our findings emphasize the importance of ventilation and integrity of building structure in quarantine facilities.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:28

Enthalten in:

Emerging infectious diseases - 28(2022), 12 vom: 15. Dez., Seite 2374-2382

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Wei, Hsin-Yi [VerfasserIn]
Chang, Cheng-Ping [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Ming-Tsan [VerfasserIn]
Mu, Jung-Jung [VerfasserIn]
Lin, Yu-Ju [VerfasserIn]
Dai, Yu-Tung [VerfasserIn]
Su, Chia-Ping [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Aerosol transmission
COVID-19
Coronavirus disease
Journal Article
Quarantine hotel
Respiratory infections
Review
SARS-CoV-2
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Taiwan
Vaccine-preventable diseases
Viruses

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 23.11.2022

Date Revised 16.12.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3201/eid2812.220666

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM34836928X