Longitudinal Study of the Mental Health, Resilience, and Post-Traumatic Stress of Senior Nursing Students to Nursing Graduates during the COVID-19 Pandemic
This study analyzed changes in the psychological health of students who were in the final year of their nursing degree during the COVID-19 pandemic and later served as nursing professionals in hospitals. Methods: A prospective longitudinal study was conducted over two periods of time (the first in April 2020 and the second 6 months later, in December 2020) with 296 students for a T0 baseline (rate response 68.83%) and 92 students for a T1 post-test sample (response rate 31.08%). The data were electronically collected using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, the Life Satisfaction Questionnaire, the Resilience Scale, and a post-traumatic stress questionnaire. The mean age of the sample participants was 24.17 years (SD = 5.51), and 89.11% were female. During the pandemic, 14.11% of students showed scores that indicated depression, and 32.61% showed scores that indicated anxiety. In December 2020, 86.5% of the participants were working as nurses, and the percentages of those with anxiety (12%) and depression (4.3%) were significantly lower than in the first sample period. A total of 20.7% of the participants had post-traumatic stress. High scores for resilience were significantly associated with better quality of life and lower levels of anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress. Conclusions: Although the percentages of participants with anxiety and depression decreased, they still presented with mental health problems.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2022 |
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| Erschienen: |
2022 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:19 |
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| Enthalten in: |
International journal of environmental research and public health - 19(2022), 20 vom: 12. Okt. |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Cobo-Cuenca, Ana Isabel [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Themen: |
Anxiety |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 28.10.2022 Date Revised 19.01.2023 published: Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.3390/ijerph192013100 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM348080867 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Longitudinal Study of the Mental Health, Resilience, and Post-Traumatic Stress of Senior Nursing Students to Nursing Graduates during the COVID-19 Pandemic |
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| 520 | |a This study analyzed changes in the psychological health of students who were in the final year of their nursing degree during the COVID-19 pandemic and later served as nursing professionals in hospitals. Methods: A prospective longitudinal study was conducted over two periods of time (the first in April 2020 and the second 6 months later, in December 2020) with 296 students for a T0 baseline (rate response 68.83%) and 92 students for a T1 post-test sample (response rate 31.08%). The data were electronically collected using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, the Life Satisfaction Questionnaire, the Resilience Scale, and a post-traumatic stress questionnaire. The mean age of the sample participants was 24.17 years (SD = 5.51), and 89.11% were female. During the pandemic, 14.11% of students showed scores that indicated depression, and 32.61% showed scores that indicated anxiety. In December 2020, 86.5% of the participants were working as nurses, and the percentages of those with anxiety (12%) and depression (4.3%) were significantly lower than in the first sample period. A total of 20.7% of the participants had post-traumatic stress. High scores for resilience were significantly associated with better quality of life and lower levels of anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress. Conclusions: Although the percentages of participants with anxiety and depression decreased, they still presented with mental health problems | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | |
| 650 | 4 | |a COVID-19 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a anxiety | |
| 650 | 4 | |a coping strategies | |
| 650 | 4 | |a health | |
| 650 | 4 | |a nursing | |
| 650 | 4 | |a students | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Fernández-Fernández, Beatriz |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Carmona-Torres, Juan Manuel |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Pozuelo-Carrascosa, Diana P |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Laredo-Aguilera, José Alberto |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Romero-Gómez, Benjamín |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Rodríguez-Cañamero, Sergio |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Barroso-Corroto, Esperanza |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Santacruz-Salas, Esmeralda |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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