Common Data Model-based Analysis of Selective Leukoreduction Protocol Compliance at Three Hospitals

Background: The selective leukoreduction protocol (SLP) is limited in that patients who require it can be overlooked. We estimated SLP compliance (SLPC) using the Observational Medical Outcomes Partnership common data model (CDM).

Methods: Patients were classified into eight groups: pre- and post-hematology disease (A and B), pre- and post-solid organ transplantation (C and D), solid cancer (E), immunodeficiency (F), anticancer therapy (G), and cardiovascular surgery (H). We examined the red blood cell (RBC) transfusion history from three hospital datasets comprising approximately three million patients over 20 years using CDM-based analysis. SLPC was calculated as the percentage of patients who received only leukoreduced RBCs in total patients transfused RBCs.

Results: In total, 166,641 patients from three hospitals were enrolled in this study. From 2001 to 2021, SLPC in all groups, except H, tended to increase, although there were differences among the hospitals. Based on the most recent values (2017-2021), the SLPC in groups A, B, D, and G was maintained at ≥75% until 1,095 days before or after diagnosis or treatment. Groups E, F, and H had < 50% SLPC one day after diagnosis and treatment.

Conclusions: CDM analysis supports the review of large datasets for SLPC evaluation. Although SLPC tended to improve in most patient groups, additional education and monitoring are needed for groups that continue to show low SLPC.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:43

Enthalten in:

Annals of laboratory medicine - 43(2023), 2 vom: 01. März, Seite 187-195

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Choi, Sooin [VerfasserIn]
Choi, Soo Jeong [VerfasserIn]
Shin, Jeong Won [VerfasserIn]
Yoon, Young Ahn [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Dataset
Hematologic disease
Immunodeficiency disease
Journal Article
Leukocyte reduction
Red blood cell transfusion
Transplantation

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 26.10.2022

Date Revised 27.12.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3343/alm.2023.43.2.187

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM347960839