Precarious employment Measurement in Central America : psychometric properties based on the II Central American Survey of Working Conditions and Health

OBJECTIVE: Identify the psychometric properties of a measure of Employment Precariousness (EP) in six Central American Spanish-speaking countries (Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama) through the items of the EPRES scale (Employment Precariousness Scale) included in the II Central American Survey of Working Conditions and Health (II ECCTS) of 2018.

METHODS: The sample was 3,782 salaried persons, aged 18 and older, formal and informal, who participated in the II ECCTS. An EP measure of 10 items was constructed, grouped in the dimensions of temporality, salary, labor rights, and exercise of these rights.

RESULTS: The sample was composed mostly of men, with a permanent contract, with a working age of between 2 to 5 years, a salary between $301 and $500s, who have labor rights and who exercise them. The factorial structure could not be verified. However, nine of the ten articles showed a high factorial load with their dimensions. A high acceptability of the EP measure was observed, and the Cronbach's Alpha coefficients of the dimensions were between 0.59 and 0.72, except for temporality (0.30). The reliability of the total scale was 0.68 and the EP patterns in women, youth, temporary and lower income countries were as expected.

CONCLUSIONS: The EP measure constructed from the items available from the EPRES scale in the II ECCTS questionnaire shows acceptable psychometric properties to approximate the epidemiological quantification of job insecurity in Central America.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:25

Enthalten in:

Archivos de prevencion de riesgos laborales - 25(2022), 3 vom: 15. Juli, Seite 310-328

Sprache:

Spanisch

Weiterer Titel:

Medida de la precariedad laboral en Centroamérica: propiedades psicométricas en base a la II Encuesta Centroamericana de Condiciones de Trabajo y Salud

Beteiligte Personen:

Palma-Vasquez, Claudia [VerfasserIn]
Vives, Alejandra [VerfasserIn]
Gimeno Ruiz de Porras, David [VerfasserIn]
Rojas-Garbanzo, Marianela [VerfasserIn]
G Benavides, Fernando [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

English Abstract
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 24.10.2022

Date Revised 10.02.2023

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.12961/aprl.2022.25.03.07

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM347797571