One-step synthesis of magnetic fly ash composites for methylene blue removal : batch and column study

© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature..

This study focuses on the synthesis of magnetic fly ash composites and its application for the removal of methylene blue (MB) from wastewater. By-product of oil power plants, oil fly ash, was treated with magnetic nanoparticles after chemical surface modification and dubbed modified fly ash (MFA). MFA was characterized by X-ray fluorescence, diffractogram analysis, scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX), and Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) and N2 physisorption. MB (methylene blue) was removed from an aqueous solution using the response surface modelling (RSM) technique, which was used for optimization reasons. All four independent factors were investigated to see how they affected the removal process: adsorbent dosage; contact time; pH; and beginning dye concentration. The rate of MB removal was strongly influenced by the pH of the solution. The Langmuir and Freundlich models were used to examine equilibrium data A for MB adsorption onto the MFA in linear and nonlinear forms. Langmuir gave a better fit. The adsorption kinetics shown by increased kinetic statistics were better characterized by a pseudo-second-order MFA model. As far as thermodynamic characteristics go, adsorption is endothermic and occurs spontaneously. It has been proven that MFA may be used as an adsorbent to remove MB dye with high efficiency, and the quadratic model has been proved to be statistically significant.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:30

Enthalten in:

Environmental science and pollution research international - 30(2023), 60 vom: 23. Dez., Seite 124748-124766

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ahmed, Firas Shehab [VerfasserIn]
Alsaffar, May Ali [VerfasserIn]
AbdulRazak, Adnan AbdulJabbar [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Adsorption
Batch adsorption
Coal Ash
Journal Article
Magnetic fly ash
Methylene Blue
Methylene blue dye
Response surface methodology
T42P99266K
Wastewater treatment
Water Pollutants, Chemical

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 01.01.2024

Date Revised 17.01.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s11356-022-23491-x

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM347568262