Mechanical and morphological responses of osteoblast-like cells to two-photon polymerized microgrooved surfaces

© 2022 Wiley Periodicals LLC..

Microgrooved surfaces are recognized as an important strategy of tissue engineering to promote the alignment of bone cells. In this work, we have investigated the mechanical and morphological aspects of osteoblasts cells after interaction with different micro-structured polymeric surfaces. Femtosecond laser writing technique was used for the construction of circular and parallel microgrooved patterns in biocompatible polymeric surfaces based on pentaerythritol triacrylate. Additionally, we have studied the influence of the biocompatible TiO2 nanocrystals (NCs) related to the cell behavior, when incorporated to the photoresin. The atomic force microscopy technique was used to investigate the biomechanical reaction of the human osteoblast-like MG-63 cells for the different microgroove. It was demonstrated that osteoblasts grown on circular microgrooved surfaces exhibited significantly larger Young's modulus compared to cells sown on flat films. Furthermore, we could observe that TiO2 NCs improved the circular microgrooves effects, resulting in more populated sites, 34% more elongated cells, and increasing the cell stiffness by almost 160%. These results can guide the design and construction of effective scaffold surfaces with circular microgrooves for tissue engineering and bone regeneration.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:111

Enthalten in:

Journal of biomedical materials research. Part A - 111(2023), 2 vom: 03. Feb., Seite 234-244

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Dos Santos, Laura M S [VerfasserIn]
de Oliveira, Jonathas M [VerfasserIn]
da Silva, Elaine C O [VerfasserIn]
Fonseca, Vitor M L [VerfasserIn]
Silva, Juliane P [VerfasserIn]
Barreto, Emiliano [VerfasserIn]
Dantas, Noelio Oliveira [VerfasserIn]
Silva, Anielle C A [VerfasserIn]
Jesus-Silva, Alcenísio J [VerfasserIn]
Mendonça, Cléber R [VerfasserIn]
Fonseca, Eduardo J S [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Cell adhesion
Circular microgrooves
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Titanium dioxide nanocrystals
Two-photon polymerization

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 15.12.2022

Date Revised 09.01.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/jbm.a.37454

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM347541941